Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35969255›Full record

Observational studyKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023

No component loosening of a cementless deep dish rotating platform knee at a 5-year follow-up.

Christian Stadler, M Hofstätter, M Luger, M Stöbich, B Ruhs, T Gotterbarm, A Klasan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christian StadlerJohannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 96, 4040, Linz, Austria. Christian.Stadler@kepleruniklinikum.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-7199
M HofstätterJohannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 96, 4040, Linz, Austria.
M LugerJohannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 96, 4040, Linz, Austria.
M StöbichOrthopedics and Traumatology, Klinik Diakonissen, Weißenwolffstr. 13, 4020, Linz, Austria.
B RuhsOrthopedics, Klinik Diakonissen, Weißenwolffstr. 13, 4020, Linz, Austria.
T GotterbarmJohannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 96, 4040, Linz, Austria.
A KlasanJohannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 96, 4040, Linz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCemented fixation remains the gold standard in total knee arthroplasty. With an increasing number of younger patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty and a growing patient population demanding higher physical activity, a rising interest in discussion of cementless fixation is notable. The current scientific literature does not give a clear recommendation for or against uncemented total knee arthroplasty. The purpose of this study was the investigation of the 5-year clinical and radiographic outcomes of a cementless deep-dish rotating platform implant.

methodsA total of 91 primary cementless total knee arthroplasties were included in this single-centre prospective observational study. The primary outcome was revision rate due to aseptic component loosening. Further outcome measures were assessment of the of the radiographic outcome as well as the clinical outcome based on Range of Motion and scores such as American Knee Society Score, Oxford Knee Score, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score and European Quality of Life 5 Dimension 3 Level at a follow-up of 5 years.

resultsMean age of the study population was 67.3 ± 6.6 years with 49.5% of the participants being female. Aseptic component loosening occurred in none of the patients. Implant survival with revision for any reason as endpoint was 97.8% (95% CI 100-96%) and 95.6% (95% CI 100-94%) with reoperation of any cause as endpoint. Radiolucent lines were detected in a total of eight cases (8.8%) and disappeared within the first year after surgery in five cases. Total Range of Motion improved significantly from 106° ± 15° preoperatively to 118° ± 10° at final FU (p < 0.001). All investigated scores improved significantly after total knee arthroplasty.

conclusionThe results of this study reveal excellent mid-term performance of a cementless deep dish rotating platform total knee implant, with no component loosening, very low overall revision rate, only temporarily present radiolucent lines in a minority of patients and excellent clinical results. Therefore, cementless total knee arthroplasty is an appropriate treatment option for patients with severe osteoarthritis of the knee. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II (prospective cohort study).

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritisAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProsthesis FailureQuality of LifeReoperationTreatment OutcomeAseptic looseningCementless TKARadiolucent linesRotating platform kneeVanguard cementless

Identifiers

PMID35969255
PMCPMC9376574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.