Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35968873›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Impact of Respiratory Syncytial Virus on Child, Caregiver, and Family Quality of Life in the United States: Systematic Literature Review and Analysis.

Elizabeth L Glaser, Dhwani Hariharan, Diana M Bowser, Raíssa M Gervasio, Katharine R Rowlands, Lauren Buckley, Christopher B Nelson, Donald S Shepard

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth L GlaserThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1918-057X
Dhwani HariharanThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7329-7376
Diana M BowserThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9582-7761
Raíssa M GervasioThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1510-2734
Katharine R RowlandsThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3572-7221
Lauren BuckleyThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Christopher B NelsonSanofi, Swiftwater, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1046-7635
Donald S ShepardThe Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2187-0593
Brandeis University · USSanofi (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a leading cause of lower respiratory tract infection in US children, reduces quality of life (QOL) of children, their caregivers, and families.

methodsWe conducted a systematic literature review in PubMed, EconLit, and other databases in the United States of articles published since 2000, derived utility lost per RSV episode from cohort studies, and performed a systematic analysis.

resultsFrom 2262 unique citations, 35 received full-text review and 7 met the inclusion criteria (2 cohort studies, 4 modeling studies, and 1 synthesis). Pooled data from the 2 cohort studies (both containing only hospitalized premature infants) gave quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) losses per episode of 0.0173 at day 38. From the cohort study that also assessed caregivers' QOL, we calculated net QALYs lost directly attributable to RSV per nonfatal episode from onset to 60 days after onset for the child, caregiver, child-and-caregiver dyad of 0.0169 (167% over prematurity alone), 0.0031, and 0.0200, respectively.

conclusionPublished data on QOL of children in the United States with RSV are scarce and consider only premature hospitalized infants, whereas most RSV episodes occur in children who were born at term and were otherwise healthy. QOL studies are needed beyond hospitalized premature infants.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsCaregiversCohort StudiesHumansInfantQuality of LifeUnited Statescaregiverinfantprematurequality-adjusted life-year (QALYs)quality of liferespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)systematic reviewUnited Statesutility

Identifiers

PMID35968873
PMCPMC9377042
OpenAlexW4285159792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.