Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35968736›Full record

SynthesisJournal of intellectual disability research : JIDR2022

A meta-analytic review of attitudes towards the sexuality of adults with intellectual disabilities as measured by the ASQ-ID and related variables: Is context the key?

A B Correa, J D Moreno, A Castro

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

A B CorreaDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Teruel, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8467-8270
J D MorenoDepartament of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
A CastroDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Teruel, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9813-9507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe attitudes of others towards the sexuality of people with intellectual disabilities are one of the main perceived barriers to them expressing their sexuality. Research on what influences these attitudes yields heterogeneous results.

methodA systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis were carried out.

resultsEleven studies using the Attitudes to Sexuality Questionnaire-Individuals with an Intellectual Disability (ASQ-ID) were included. Within the included studies, the country's socio-economic development and level of individualism were associated with attitudes towards the sexual rights, parenting and self-control of adults with intellectual disabilities. General population and staff samples held more favourable attitudes than family samples in terms of sexual rights and parenting. Age and gender did not yield significant results.

conclusionsVariables related to country context may underlie the differences observed between countries and therefore influence the population's general thinking and ideologies. Unexpectedly, no age differences were observed. Gender-related results may reflect rapprochement between genders in sexuality. These findings are relevant for researchers and practitioners, as they suggest the importance of considering contextual factors when developing effective interventions that aim to support adults with disabilities to live their sexuality.

Indexed as

Intellectual DisabilityPersons with DisabilitiesAdultFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexualitySurveys and QuestionnairesASQ-IDAttitudesIntellectual disabilityMeta-analysisSexuality

Identifiers

PMID35968736
PMCPMC9546149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.