Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35968705›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2023

Longitudinal characterization of EEG power spectra during eyes open and eyes closed conditions in children.

Joseph R Isler, Nicolò Pini, Maristella Lucchini, Lauren C Shuffrey, Santiago Morales, Maureen E Bowers, Stephanie C Leach, Ayesha Sania, Lily Wang, Carmen Condon and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Joseph R IslerDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5814-3838
Nicolò PiniDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0839-6033
Maristella LucchiniDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7968-7196
Lauren C ShuffreyDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3631-5971
Santiago MoralesDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9850-042X
Maureen E BowersDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Stephanie C LeachDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Ayesha SaniaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6445-9481
Lily WangDivision of Developmental Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Carmen CondonDivision of Developmental Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA.
J David NugentDivision of Developmental Neuroscience, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Amy J ElliottAvera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Christa FriedrichAvera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Rebecca AndrewAvera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Nathan A FoxDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-4503
Michael M MyersDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
William P FiferDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6936-9303

Funding

Environmental Influences on Childhood Outcomes in the Northern Plains Safe Passage Study CohortsUH3OD023279 · OD · AVERA MCKENNAN · PI Amy J Elliott, Christine W Hockett · 2018 to 2026
$31.7M
Translational Research Training in Child PsychiatryT32MH016434 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Cristiane S. Duarte, Kate Dimond Fitzgerald · 1985 to 2026
$10.9M
NIH HHS UH3 OD023279NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is the first to examine spectrum-wide (1 to 250 Hz) differences in electroencephalogram (EEG) power between eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) resting state conditions in 486 children. The results extend the findings of previous studies by characterizing EEG power differences from 30 to 250 Hz between EO and EC across childhood. Developmental changes in EEG power showed spatial and frequency band differences as a function of age and EO/EC condition. A 64-electrode system was used to record EEG at 4, 5, 7, 9, and 11 years of age. Specific findings were: (1) the alpha peak shifts from 8 Hz at 4 years to 9 Hz at 11 years, (2) EC results in increased EEG power (compared to EO) at lower frequencies but decreased EEG power at higher frequencies for all ages, (3) the EEG power difference between EO and EC changes from positive to negative within a narrow frequency band which shifts toward higher frequencies with age, from 9 to 12 Hz at 4 years to 32 Hz at 11 years, (4) at all ages EC is characterized by an increase in lower frequency EEG power most prominently over posterior regions, (5) at all ages, during EC, decreases in EEG power above 30 Hz are mostly over anterior regions of the scalp. This report demonstrates that the simple challenge of opening and closing the eyes offers the potential to provide quantitative biomarkers of phenotypic variation in brain maturation by employing a brief, minimally invasive protocol throughout childhood.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyScalpChildChild, PreschoolElectrodesHumansEEGeyes closedeyes openpower spectrum

Identifiers

PMID35968705
PMCPMC9729391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.