Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35968347›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of cancer research2022

Exploring the anticancer activities of novel bioactive compounds derived from endophytic fungi: mechanisms of action, current challenges and future perspectives.

Rubina Kousar, Muhammad Naeem, Mohamad Ikhwan Jamaludin, Ammara Arshad, Aisyah Nazirah Shamsuri, Nelofar Ansari, Samreen Akhtar, Abu Hazafa, Jalal Uddin, Ajmal Khan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rubina KousarCollage of Life Science, Department of Biological Sciences and Technology, China Medical University Taichung 406040, Taiwan.
Muhammad NaeemCollege of Life Science, Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, China.
Mohamad Ikhwan JamaludinBioinspired Device and Tissue Engineering Research Group, School of Biomedical Engineering and Health Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia.
Ammara ArshadDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Management & Technology Lahore Pakistan.
Aisyah Nazirah ShamsuriJohor Pharmaceutical Services Division, Hospital Permai Lama Jalan Persiaran Permai, Johor Bahru 81200, Johor, Malaysia.
Nelofar AnsariDepartment of Botany, University of Balochistan Quetta, Pakistan.
Samreen AkhtarDepartment of Zoology, University of Sargodha Pakistan.
Abu HazafaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan.
Jalal UddinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Ajmal KhanNatural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa PO Box 33, 616 Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Oman.
Ahmed Al-HarrasiNatural and Medical Sciences Research Center, University of Nizwa PO Box 33, 616 Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Oman.
University of Balochistan · PKUniversity of Sargodha · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is the second leading cause of death all around the world. The natural compounds derived from the endophytic flora of fungi are possible solutions to cancer treatment because they are safe for health, cost-effective, biocompatible and have fewer toxicity issues. The active ingredients in endophytic fungi that are responsible for anti-cancer activities are alkaloids, terpenoids, glycosides, saponin, peptides, steroids, phenols, quinones, and flavonoids. This review highlights the anti-cancer activities of entophytic fungus against human papillary thyroid carcinoma (IHH4), human pancreatic (PANC-1), ovarian (OVCAR-3), hepatic (HepG2), lung (A-549), human lymphoma (U937), human skin carcinoma (A431), breast (MCF-7), and Kaposi's sarcoma. The emerging evidence suggested that bioactive compounds isolated from endophytic fungi showed their anti-cancer activities by revealing the disturbance of the microtubule network caused by increased levels of Bax and Bcl-2 proteins that triggers cell cycle arrest at the G2-M phase, by inhibiting the DNA replication via binding with topoisomerase II, by regulating the activity of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and NF-kB, by evaluating the levels of p21, p27, and cyclins B/D1/E that led to cell death by apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. This review will assist readers in better comprehending bioactive chemicals and the beneficial interaction between the fungal endophytes and medicinal plants.

Indexed as

anti-tumorapoptosisbioactive compoundscancercell cycle arrestEndophyte fungisignalling pathwaystreatment

Identifiers

PMID35968347
PMCPMC9360238
OpenAlexW4291819040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.