Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35967558›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Lung ultrasound in young children with neurological impairment: A proposed integrative clinical tool for deaeration-detection related to feeding.

Simona Fiori, Elena Moretti, Carolina Amador, Alice Martinelli, Rosa Teresa Scaramuzzo, Tiziana Controzzi, Roberta Battini, Luca Filippi, Andrea Guzzetta, Luna Gargani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simona FioriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Elena MorettiIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Pisa, Italy.
Carolina AmadorIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Pisa, Italy.
Alice MartinelliIRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Pisa, Italy.
Rosa Teresa ScaramuzzoDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Tiziana ControzziDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Roberta BattiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luca FilippiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Andrea GuzzettaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luna GarganiInstitute of Clinical Physiology National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Pisa, Italy.
Fondazione Stella Maris · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITOspedale Santa Chiara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infants and children with neurological impairment, such as cerebral palsy (CP), often experience abnormal ingestion functions, including oropharyngeal dysphagia and gastroesophageal reflux disease, which led to aspiration-related respiratory complications, morbidity, hospitalization, or death. There is a lack of evidence-based, repeatable, infant-friendly instrumental procedures to assess aspiration-risk in infants with CP or other neurological disorders, with also a lack of clinical assessment measures to support the use of more invasive diagnostic techniques. To this purpose, in the current study we explore the feasibility of lung ultrasound (LUS), to assess lung deaeration possibly related to aspiration during meal, in a cohort of 35 subjects affected by CP or other encephalopathies, and 10 controls in the same age-range. We coupled LUS procedure with meal caregiver administration for each child. Our results support the feasibility of this innovative approach in the clinical setting. Exploratory findings revealed a number of lung abnormalities likely related to abnormal ingestion function in subjects. Subgroup analyses revealed possible differences in LUS abnormalities between CP and other encephalopathies, possibly related to different mechanism of disease or dysfunction. Also, some evidences arose about the possible relationship between such LUS abnormalities and feeding and swallowing abilities in CP or other encephalopathies. LUS showed preliminarily feasibility and effectiveness in detecting meal-related LUS abnormalities in a dynamic manner in the clinical setting. This approach demonstrated usefulness as a potential tool for improving assessment and management in complex care of infants and young children with severe neurological disorders.

Indexed as

aspirationcerebral palsydysphagialung ultrasound (LUS)neurological disorders

Identifiers

PMID35967558
PMCPMC9363586
OpenAlexW4288033464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.