Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35967320›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in acute lung injury.

Davide Scozzi, Fuyi Liao, Alexander S Krupnick, Daniel Kreisel, Andrew E Gelman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Viral Infections.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Diminished plasma levels of GPIb-Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Neutrophils in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Injury to the thorax is a dominant contributor to post-traumatic neutrophil mediated inflammatory response.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. [UltrafineNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Davide ScozziDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Fuyi LiaoDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Alexander S KrupnickDepartment of Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Daniel KreiselDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Andrew E GelmanDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

The Role of Neutrophils in Regulating Lung Transplant ToleranceP01AI116501 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ALEXANDER S. KRUPNICK · 2015 to 2026
$19.4M
THE ROLE OF ISCHEMIA REPERFUSION INJURY IN LUNG ALLOGRAFT REJECTIONR01HL094601 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Eric Gelman, Daniel Kreisel · 2009 to 2026
$6.9M
Role of TRPV4 channel signaling in lung ischemia-reperfusion injuryR01HL157407 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LAUBACH, VICTOR E, SONKUSARE, SWAPNIL K. · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094601NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157407NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI116501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition associated with high morbidity and mortality. Neutrophils play a key role in the development of different forms of ALI, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) is emerging as a common pathogenic mechanism. NETs are essential in controlling pathogens, and their defective release or increased degradation leads to a higher risk of infection. However, NETs also contain several pro-inflammatory and cytotoxic molecules than can exacerbate thromboinflammation and lung tissue injury. To reduce NET-mediated lung damage and inflammation, DNase is frequently used in preclinical models of ALI due to its capability of digesting NET DNA scaffold. Moreover, recent advances in neutrophil biology led to the development of selective NET inhibitors, which also appear to reduce ALI in experimental models. Here we provide an overview of the role of NETs in different forms of ALI discussing existing gaps in our knowledge and novel therapeutic approaches to modulate their impact on lung injury.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryExtracellular TrapsThrombosisHumansInflammationNeutrophilsALI (acute lung injury)ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome)COVID-19DAMPs (damage-associated molecular patterns)infections and sepsisNETs (neutrophil extracellular traps)sterile inflammatory responseThromboinflammation

Identifiers

PMID35967320
PMCPMC9374003
OpenAlexW4288697379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.