Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35966952›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmacology reports2022

Nutritional Aspects of People Living with HIV (PLHIV) Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic: an Insight.

Fathima A S, Maxima Madhu, V Udaya Kumar, Sameer Dhingra, Nitesh Kumar, Sanjiv Singh, V Ravichandiran, Krishna Murti

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmacology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fathima A SDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0002-1729-3044
Maxima MadhuDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0002-4178-9525
V Udaya KumarDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0002-4429-8190
Sameer DhingraDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0003-2537-8889
Nitesh KumarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0002-4929-3954
Sanjiv SinghDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.
V RavichandiranDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.
Krishna MurtiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar 844102 India.ORCID 0000-0001-9865-7454
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of Review: This review elaborates the role of malnutrition in PLHIV (people living with HIV) in the context of COVID-19 and emphasis the need of supplementation, dietary intervention, and nutritional counselling in the post-COVID era. One of the most critical challenges among HIV/AIDS patients is malnutrition since it weakens the immune system and increases risk to opportunistic infections. In HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection, weight loss is prevalent due to reduced nutritional consumption, malabsorption, abnormal metabolism, and antiretroviral therapy. Sufficient nutrition is required for optimal immune function, as a result, food therapy is now considered an important adjuvant in the treatment of HIV patients. Recent Findings: Nutritional intervention, such as the use of dietary supplements, can help to prevent nutrient deficiency, lowering the death risk among malnourished HIV population. Immunocompromised individuals are at very high risk for COVID-19 and malnutrition increases the risk of infection by multiple folds. Interventions, such as nutrition education and counselling are important, to improve the condition of HIV Patients by optimising their nutritional status. Summary: A balanced diet should be one of the most important priorities in preventing PLHIV against the potentially deadly consequences of COVID-19. It is to be ensured that HIV-positive persons continue to get enough and appropriate assistance, such as nutrition and psychological counselling, in the context of COVID-19 infection. The use of telemedicine to maintain nutritional intervention can be beneficial. To meet their nutritional needs and minimise future difficulties, PLHIV infected with COVID-19 should get specialised nutritional education and counselling. Graphical abstract:

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyCOVID-19MalnutritionNutritional habitsPeople living with HIVTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID35966952
PMCPMC9362559
OpenAlexW4289981604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.