Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35966681›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Effect of aging on acute pancreatitis through gut microbiota.

Hui Jing, Qimeng Chang, Yayun Xu, Jianfa Wang, Xubo Wu, Jiating Huang, Lishun Wang, Ziping Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui JingDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qimeng ChangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yayun XuDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianfa WangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xubo WuDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiating HuangInstitute of Fudan-Minhang Academic Health System, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lishun WangCenter for Traditional Chinese Medicine and Gut Microbiota, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ziping ZhangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNMinhang District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Compared to younger people, older people have a higher risk and poorer prognosis of acute pancreatitis, but the effect of gut microbiota on acute pancreatitis is still unknown. We aim to investigate the effect of aging gut microbiota on acute pancreatitis and explore the potential mechanism of this phenomenon. Methods: Eighteen fecal samples from healthy adult participants, including nine older and nine younger adults were collected. C57BL/6 mice were treated with antibiotics for fecal microbiota transplantation from older and younger participants. Acute pancreatitis was induced by cerulein and lipopolysaccharide in these mice. The effect of the aged gut microbiota was further tested Results: The gut microbiota of older and younger adults differed greatly. Aged gut microbiota exacerbated acute pancreatitis during both the early and recovery stages. At the same time, the mRNA expression of multiple antimicrobial peptides in the pancreas and ileum declined in the older group. Antibiotic treatment before acute pancreatitis could remove the effect of aging gut microbiota, but antibiotic treatment after acute pancreatitis could not. Conclusion: Aging can affect acute pancreatitis through gut microbiota which characterizes the deletion of multiple types of non-dominant species. This change in gut microbiota may potentially regulate antimicrobial peptides in the early and recovery stages. The level of antimicrobial peptides has negative correlations with a more severe phenotype.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitisagingantimicrobial peptidesbacterial translocationgut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID35966681
PMCPMC9366017
OpenAlexW4288074392

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.