Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35966291›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2022

Value of postoperative radiotherapy for stage IIIa-N2 non-small cell lung cancer: an analysis based on SEER database.

Ran Yang, Jun Gong, Zhengkai Liao, Jing Yu, Junhong Zhang, Conghua Xie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ran Yang *Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jun Gong *Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhengkai LiaoDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jing YuDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Junhong ZhangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Conghua XieDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The role of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) in resected stage IIIa-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who have received adjuvant chemotherapy remains controversial. This study aimed to explore the value of PORT and determine which patients could benefit from PORT. Methods: Stage IIIa-N2 NSCLC patients treated with surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy were identified from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) databases from 2004 to 2015. Eligible patients were divided into the following two groups: PORT group and non-PORT group. Overall survival (OS) was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier (KM) method, and differences in survival were evaluated with log-rank test. Long-term cause-specific mortality consisted of lung cancer-related mortality and non-lung cancer-related mortality was investigated through competing risk analysis. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify variables that significantly affected OS. Results: We identified 2,347 eligible patients, after propensity score matching (PSM), 877 pairs were selected. Overall, there was no significant difference in OS between two groups, but the patients who received PORT had a lower lung cancer-related mortality rate. Subgroup analysis showed that PORT was associated with a significantly better OS and lower lung cancer-related mortality rate in patients with T2, grade I-II and positive/resected lymph node ratio (LNR) ≥0.31. The non-lung cancer-related mortality of PORT group was higher in the patients with squamous cell carcinoma, although the difference was not significant. The independent prognostic factors for OS were age, sex, grade, histology, the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) T stage and LNR. Conclusions: Our results revealed that PORT appears to be the optimal treatment strategy in patients with AJCC T2, grade I-II and LNR ≥0.31. PORT may not be recommended for patients with squamous cell carcinoma.

Indexed as

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)postoperative radiotherapy (PORT)Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) databasesurvival

Identifiers

PMID35966291
PMCPMC9372214
OpenAlexW4285539929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.