ArticleApplied bionics and biomechanics2022
Effect of Different Ankle-Foot Immobility on Lateral Gait Stability in the Stance Phase.
Article in Applied bionics and biomechanics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of limited foot and ankle mobility on the lateral stability of gait through the observation of the mediolateral margin of stability and related kinematic parameters. Methods: Thirty young, healthy participants walked at a fixed gait velocity on a level surface. Participants achieved different degrees of restricted mobility by wearing soft-soled shoes (S), an ankle-foot orthosis with unrestricted dorsiflexion-plantarflexion activity only (A), and an ankle-foot orthosis with unrestricted dorsiflexion-plantarflexion and adjustable horizontal rotation of the foot (OU/OR). Furthermore, the spatiotemporal parameters, mediolateral margin of stability, center of pressure, angle of the fore and hind foot relative to the tibia, and correlation coefficients of the factors were analyzed. Regression analysis was also performed. Results: At right heel strike, group A had a significantly lower mediolateral margin of stability than group S and group OU. Meanwhile, forefoot adduction (0.2 < | Conclusions: The present study verified from gait data that forefoot dorsiflexion and supination at the initial contact of the stance phase were relevant factors for the differences in lateral gait stability, whereas abduction and plantar flexion of the forefoot at the terminal stance phase were the main influencing factors of lateral gait stability.
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