Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35963272›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2023

Ending tuberculosis in a post-COVID-19 world: a person-centred, equity-oriented approach.

Theresa Ryckman, Katherine Robsky, Lucia Cilloni, Stella Zawedde-Muyanja, Ramya Ananthakrishnan, Emily A Kendall, Sourya Shrestha, Stavia Turyahabwe, Achilles Katamba, David W Dowdy

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Incidence of TB disease among persons who use drugs in California.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Theresa RyckmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: tryckma1@jh.edu.
Katherine RobskyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Uganda Tuberculosis Implementation Research Consortium, Kampala, Uganda.
Lucia CilloniDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stella Zawedde-MuyanjaThe Infectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Ramya AnanthakrishnanResource Group for Education and Advocacy for Community Health, Chennai, India.
Emily A KendallUganda Tuberculosis Implementation Research Consortium, Kampala, Uganda; Center for Tuberculosis Research, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sourya ShresthaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stavia TuryahabweNational Tuberculosis and Leprosy Program, Kampala, Uganda.
Achilles KatambaUganda Tuberculosis Implementation Research Consortium, Kampala, Uganda; Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, Department of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
David W DowdyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Uganda Tuberculosis Implementation Research Consortium, Kampala, Uganda; Center for Tuberculosis Research, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USMakerere University · UGJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Impact of Spatial Location and Movement Patterns on Tuberculosis Transmission in Urban UgandaF32HL158019 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROBSKY, KATHERINE OLGA · 2021 to 2022
$118k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL158019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted systems of care for infectious diseases-including tuberculosis-and has exposed pervasive inequities that have long marred efforts to combat these diseases. The resulting health disparities often intersect at the individual and community levels in ways that heighten vulnerability to tuberculosis. Effective responses to tuberculosis (and other infectious diseases) must respond to these realities. Unfortunately, current tuberculosis programmes are generally not designed from the perspectives of affected individuals and fail to address structural determinants of health disparities. We describe a person-centred, equity-oriented response that would identify and focus on communities affected by disparities, tailor interventions to the mechanisms by which disparities worsen tuberculosis, and address upstream determinants of those disparities. We detail four key elements of the approach (data collection, programme design, implementation, and sustainability). We then illustrate how organisations at multiple levels might partner and adapt current practices to incorporate these elements. Such an approach could generate more substantial, sustainable, and equitable reductions in tuberculosis burden at the community level, highlighting the urgency of restructuring post-COVID-19 health systems in a more person-centred, equity-oriented way.

Indexed as

COVID-19TuberculosisHumansPandemics

Identifiers

PMID35963272
PMCPMC9365311
OpenAlexW4290987260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.