Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35962915›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2023

The Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Early Microthrombosis and Brain Injury After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Mice.

Xiaoke Hao, Zongwei Zeng, Liang Liang, Zhou Feng, Wu Li, Binyuan Xiong, Peiwen Guo, Qiang Zhang, Yujie Chen, Hua Feng and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Haemorrhage, hypercoagulability and ischaemia: Evolution of brain injury after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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  5. Microthrombi and hypercoagulability's contribution to delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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  10. The role of neutrophils in vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Is it time for a SAH clinical trial targeting neutrophils?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
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  15. Thromboinflammatory complications ofFrontiers in immunology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoke HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Zongwei ZengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Liang LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Zhou FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Wu LiDepartment of Geriatrics and Special Service Medicine, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China.
Binyuan XiongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Peiwen GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yujie ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Hua FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Zhi ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University (Third Military Medical University), No. 30 Gaotanyan Street, Chongqing, 400038, China. zhichen@tmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8404-4937
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microthrombosis plays an important role in secondary brain injury after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), but the specific mechanism of microthrombosis remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in microthrombosis after SAH. SAH was induced in male C57BL/6 mice using an endovascular perforation technique. The marker protein of NETs, citrullinated histone H3 (CitH3), was significantly elevated in the cerebral cortex after SAH, and was co-labeled with microthrombi. Both depletion of neutrophils by anti-Ly6G antibody and DNase I treatment significantly reduced the formation of NETs and microthrombi, and ameliorated neurological deficits, brain edema, BBB disruption, and neuronal injury at 24 h after SAH induction. Cerebral hypoperfusion in the first hours after SAH is a major determinant of poor neurological outcome; in this study, we found that DNase I treatment significantly improved the restoration of early cortical perfusion after SAH. In addition, DNase I treatment also significantly attenuated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow after SAH, which was associated with the diffusion barrier caused by microthrombi in the paravascular space after SAH. In conclusion, NETs are associated with early microthrombosis after SAH; they may be a novel therapeutic target for early brain injury (EBI) after SAH.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaBrain InjuriesExtracellular TrapsSubarachnoid HemorrhageThrombosisAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLEarly brain injuryMicrothrombosisNeutrophil extracellular trapsSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35962915
PMCPMC9375080
OpenAlexW4291168159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.