Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35962391›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2022

Localization of Salmonella and albumin-IL-2 to the tumor microenvironment augments anticancer T cell immunity.

Yu-Jui Kung, Brandon Lam, Ssu-Hsueh Tseng, Alana MacDonald, Hsin-Fang Tu, Suyang Wang, John Lin, Ya Chea Tsai, T C Wu, Chien-Fu Hung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. PipC affects the virulence ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
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  9. Metagenomic shotgun sequencing reveals the enrichment ofComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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  13. Oncoimmunology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Jui Kung *Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brandon Lam *Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ssu-Hsueh TsengDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alana MacDonaldDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hsin-Fang TuDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Suyang WangDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
John LinDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ya Chea TsaiDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
T C WuDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. wutc@jhmi.edu.
Chien-Fu HungDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. chung2@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-7797
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Development of Novel Spontaneous HPV Cervicovaginal Carcinoma Models for Cancer ImmunotherapyR01CA237067 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WU, TZYY-CHOOU · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Novel immunotherapeutic regimen combining the dendritic cell expansion power of Albumin-Flt3L and inflammatory cues of SalmonellaR21DE029910 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUNG, CHIEN-FU · 2020 to 2021
$450k
Albumin-FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Alb-Flt3L) fusion protein as a novel adjuvant to enhance the immunogenicity and therapeutic and prophylactic efficacies of a HPV protein vaccineR21CA234516 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUNG, CHIEN-FU · 2020 to 2021
$421k
Novel strategy combined with targeted radiation therapy unleashes potentantitumor immunity in HPV + head and neck cancerR21CA256020 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUNG, CHIEN-FU · 2021 to 2022
$417k
The role of Albumin-Flt3L-induced cross-presenting dendritic cell expansion in antitumor immunityF31CA236051 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LAM, BRANDON KRISHNA · 2019 to 2021
$128k
NCI NIH HHS R21DE029910NIH HHS 5F31CA236051NIH HHS R01CA237067NIH HHS R21CA234516NIH HHS R21CA256020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor centuries, microbial-based agents have been investigated as a therapeutic modality for the treatment of cancer. In theory, these methods would be cheap to produce, broadly applicable in a wide array of cancer types, and could synergize with other cancer treatment strategies. We aimed to assess the efficacy of combining microbial-based therapy using Salmonella SL7207 with interleukin-2 (IL-2), a potent immunostimulatory agent, in the treatment of murine colon carcinoma.

methodsFemale BALB/c mice were implanted subcutaneously with CT26 tumors, a model of colon carcinoma. Mice bearing tumors were selected and administered Albumin-IL-2 (Alb-IL2), a fusion protein, for further analysis of anticancer effect.

resultsWe demonstrated that Salmonella SL7207, a genetically modified strain of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, preferentially accumulates in the tumor microenvironment, potentiating it to stimulate localized innate immunity. We delivered IL-2 as a fusion protein, Alb-IL2, which we demonstrate to have preferential accumulation properties, bringing it to the tumor and secondary lymphoid organs. Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with Salmonella + Alb-IL2 leads to superior tumor control and enhanced overall survival compared to controls. When assessing immunological factors contributing to our observed tumor control, significantly enhanced T cell population with superior effector function was observed in mice treated with Salmonella + Alb-IL2. We confirmed that these T cells were indispensable to the observed tumor control through antibody-mediated T cell depletion experiments.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the ability of Salmonella + Alb-IL2 to serve as a novel therapeutic approach to induce T cell-mediated antitumor immunity and exert long-term tumor control in a murine model of cancer.

Indexed as

CarcinomaColonic NeoplasmsAlbuminsAnimalsFemaleInterleukin-2MiceSalmonellaTumor MicroenvironmentAlbuminsInterleukin-2AlbuminColon cancerInterleukin-2 (IL-2)Salmonella

Identifiers

PMID35962391
PMCPMC9373295
OpenAlexW4291151815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.