Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35962355›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2022

Leveraging artificial intelligence and data science techniques in harmonizing, sharing, accessing and analyzing SARS-COV-2/COVID-19 data in Rwanda (LAISDAR Project): study design and rationale.

Aurore Nishimwe, Charles Ruranga, Clarisse Musanabaganwa, Regine Mugeni, Muhammed Semakula, Joseph Nzabanita, Ignace Kabano, Annie Uwimana, Jean N Utumatwishima, Jean Damascene Kabakambira and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Aurore NishimweCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda. auroreshimwa@yahoo.fr.
Charles RurangaAfrican Center of Excellence in Data Science, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Clarisse MusanabaganwaRwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
Regine MugeniRwamagana Provincial Hospital, East province, Rwamagana, Rwanda.
Muhammed SemakulaRwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
Joseph NzabanitaCollege of Science and Technology, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Ignace KabanoAfrican Center of Excellence in Data Science, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Annie UwimanaAfrican Center of Excellence in Data Science, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jean N UtumatwishimaRwamagana Provincial Hospital, East province, Rwamagana, Rwanda.
Jean Damascene KabakambiraThe University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK), Kigali, Rwanda.
Annette UwinezaThe University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK), Kigali, Rwanda.
Lars HalvorsenedenceHealth NV, Kontich, Belgium.
Freija DescampsedenceHealth NV, Kontich, Belgium.
Jared HoughtalingedenceHealth NV, Kontich, Belgium.
Benjamin BurkeedenceHealth NV, Kontich, Belgium.
Odile BahatiRegional Alliance of Sustainable Development, Kigali, Rwanda.
Clement BizimanaRegional Alliance of Sustainable Development, Kigali, Rwanda.
Stefan JansenCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Celestin TwizereCenter of Excellence in Biomedical Engineering and eHealth, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Kizito NkurikiyeyezuCenter of Excellence in Biomedical Engineering and eHealth, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Francine BirungiCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Sabin NsanzimanaRwanda Biomedical Center, Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
Marc TwagirumukizaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic in Rwanda, a vast amount of SARS-COV-2/COVID-19-related data have been collected including COVID-19 testing and hospital routine care data. Unfortunately, those data are fragmented in silos with different data structures or formats and cannot be used to improve understanding of the disease, monitor its progress, and generate evidence to guide prevention measures. The objective of this project is to leverage the artificial intelligence (AI) and data science techniques in harmonizing datasets to support Rwandan government needs in monitoring and predicting the COVID-19 burden, including the hospital admissions and overall infection rates.

methodsThe project will gather the existing data including hospital electronic health records (EHRs), the COVID-19 testing data and will link with longitudinal data from community surveys. The open-source tools from Observational Health Data Sciences and Informatics (OHDSI) will be used to harmonize hospital EHRs through the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM). The project will also leverage other OHDSI tools for data analytics and network integration, as well as R Studio and Python. The network will include up to 15 health facilities in Rwanda, whose EHR data will be harmonized to OMOP CDM. EXPECTED

resultsThis study will yield a technical infrastructure where the 15 participating hospitals and health centres will have EHR data in OMOP CDM format on a local Mac Mini ("data node"), together with a set of OHDSI open-source tools. A central server, or portal, will contain a data catalogue of participating sites, as well as the OHDSI tools that are used to define and manage distributed studies. The central server will also integrate the information from the national Covid-19 registry, as well as the results of the community surveys. The ultimate project outcome is the dynamic prediction modelling for COVID-19 pandemic in Rwanda. DISCUSSION: The project is the first on the African continent leveraging AI and implementation of an OMOP CDM based federated data network for data harmonization. Such infrastructure is scalable for other pandemics monitoring, outcomes predictions, and tailored response planning.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Artificial IntelligenceCOVID-19 TestingData ScienceHumansPandemicsRwandaArtificial intelligenceData scienceMachine learningRwandaSARS-COV-2/COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35962355
PMCPMC9372951

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.