Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35962327›Full record

ReviewBMC public health2022

Towards an integrated surveillance of zoonotic diseases in Burkina Faso: the case of anthrax.

Sougrenoma Désiré Nana, Jean-Hugues Caffin, Raphaël Duboz, Nicolas Antoine-Moussiaux, Aurélie Binot, Potiandi Serge Diagbouga, Pascal Hendrikx, Marion Bordier

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Anthrax meningoencephalitis: A case report.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Sougrenoma Désiré NanaASTRE, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Jean-Hugues CaffinWest African Polytechnic University, Dakar, Senegal.
Raphaël DubozASTRE, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Nicolas Antoine-MoussiauxFundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health Research Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Aurélie BinotASTRE, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Potiandi Serge DiagbougaResearch Institute of Health Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Pascal HendrikxHigh Council for Food, Agriculture and Rural Areas, Paris, France.
Marion BordierASTRE, University of Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier, France. marion.bordier@cirad.fr.
Animal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes · FRInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement · SNInstitut de Recherche Pour le Développement · BFSorbonne Université · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthrax is a zoonotic disease that causes frequent outbreaks in livestock and fatal human cases in Burkina Faso. Effective surveillance of this disease calls for the establishment of an integrated surveillance system, in line with the One Health concept. However, despite a strong technical and financial support from international partners, surveillance is still poorly conducted within an integrated approach. Based on stakeholder perspectives, the study has for objective to deepen our understanding of the anthrax surveillance system and to identify the obstacles and levers towards a more integrated approach to anthrax surveillance in Burkina Faso.

methodsThe data was collected from a literature review and interviews with surveillance stakeholders. We first conducted a qualitative descriptive analysis of the data to characterize the surveillance system (programmes, actors, collaboration). In a second step, we conducted a thematic analysis of the informants' discourse in order to identify what represents an obstacle or, conversely, a lever for a more integrated approach to anthrax surveillance.

resultsThe surveillance system of anthrax in Burkina Faso includes three programmes (in the livestock, wildlife and human sectors), which involves 30 actors. These sectoral programmes operate almost independently from one another, although some collaborations are existing for the governance and implementation of surveillance activities. Analysis of the discourse of key stakeholders led to the identification of four categories of factors that may influence the implementation of an integrated surveillance system in the country: knowledge; technical, organizational and social capacities; motivation; intersectoral governance.

conclusionsThis study highlights the difficulty of translating One Health governance to the national level and the need to better articulate the visions of all categories of stakeholders. This study also reveals the need to develop specific evaluation systems for integrated policies in order to provide credible evidence of their added value for a better management of zoonotic diseases. Finally, our study underlines the need to act upstream the emergence of zoonoses and allocate more resources to the prevention of zoonoses than to their control.

Indexed as

AnthraxOne HealthAnimalsBurkina FasoHumansLivestockZoonosesAnthraxGovernanceIntegratedOne HealthSurveillanceZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID35962327
PMCPMC9372945
OpenAlexW4291148033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.