Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35960598›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2022

Pathways linking social support, self-efficacy, and exclusive breastfeeding among women in northern Uganda.

Joshua D Miller, Shalean M Collins, Godfred O Boateng, Elizabeth M Widen, Barnabas Natamba, Winnifred Achoko, Daniel Acidri, Sera L Young, Stephanie L Martin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Influencing factors of responsive caregiving among infant mothers in Weifang City].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. A Scoping Review of Instruments Used in Measuring Social Support among Refugees in Resettlement.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Joshua D MillerDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, US.ORCID 0000-0002-2171-856X
Shalean M CollinsSocial, Behavioral, and Population Sciences, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, US.ORCID 0000-0003-2991-8037
Godfred O BoatengSchool of Global Health, York University, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5898-6966
Elizabeth M WidenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences & Population Research Center, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, US.ORCID 0000-0002-9574-6109
Barnabas NatambaNon-Communicable Diseases Theme, Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Entebbe, Uganda.
Winnifred AchokoVandemoortele, Ghent, Belgium.
Daniel AcidriWater Mission Uganda, Jinja, Uganda.
Sera L YoungDepartment of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, US.ORCID 0000-0002-1763-1218
Stephanie L MartinDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, US.ORCID 0000-0002-0378-802X
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNorthwestern University · USThe University of Texas at Arlington · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USTulane University · USUganda Virus Research Institute · UG

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Catherine A Calder · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
OBESITY RESEARCH CENTER TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007559 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1989 to 2026
$4.3M
Health Consequences of Food & Nutrition Insecurity for HIV+ Women & Their InfantsK01MH098902 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, SERA LEWISE · 2012 to 2016
$854k
Pregnancy weight trajectories and offspring adiposityR00HD086304 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WIDEN, ELIZABETH MARIE · 2018 to 2020
$744k
Interdisciplinary Training in Nutritional and Population Health SciencesT32DK091227 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUSSER, EZRA S., WOLGEMUTH, DEBRA J. · 2011 to 2015
$606k
Pregnancy weight trajectories and offspring adiposityK99HD086304 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WIDEN, ELIZABETH MARIE · 2016 to 2017
$258k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD086304NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD086304NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007559NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK091227NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH098902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite improvements in infant feeding practices over the past two decades, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is below global targets. Social support can create an enabling environment for recommended infant feeding practices such as EBF, but the types of social support most important for sustained EBF and their potential mechanisms of action have not been thoroughly characterized. We therefore aimed to assess the relationship between EBF-specific social support, EBF self-efficacy, and EBF at 1 and 3 months among postpartum women in northern Uganda. Women (n = 238, 36.2% living with HIV) were recruited during pregnancy. EBF, social support, and EBF self-efficacy were assessed at 1 and 3 months postpartum. Path analysis was used to assess relationships between these factors. Most mothers exclusively breastfed to 1 (80.8%) and 3 months postpartum (62.9%). EBF-specific, but not general, social support differed by EBF status. EBF-specific social support was associated with higher odds of EBF, which was almost fully mediated by EBF self-efficacy. That is, there was evidence that social support primarily influences EBF through its association with self-efficacy. In sum, EBF-specific social support and self-efficacy likely promote EBF and are modifiable factors that can be intervened upon.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingSelf EfficacyFemaleHumansInfantMothersPregnancySocial SupportUgandaCaregiver resourcesexclusive breastfeedingHIVself-efficacysocial support

Identifiers

PMID35960598
PMCPMC9898077
OpenAlexW4290860675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.