Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35960382›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2022

Bone mass and biomarkers in young women with anorexia nervosa: a prospective 3-year follow-up study.

Anna Svedlund, Cecilia Pettersson, Bojan Tubic, Lars Ellegård, Anders Elfvin, Per Magnusson, Diana Swolin-Eide

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna SvedlundDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. anna.svedlund@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-8009
Cecilia PetterssonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-2805
Bojan TubicDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7333-2741
Lars EllegårdDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2787-4336
Anders ElfvinDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1912-9563
Per MagnussonDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-7838
Diana Swolin-EideDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9633-6673
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SELinköping University · SE

Funding

ALF grants from Region ÖstergötlandHKH Princess Lovisa's FoundationQueen Silvia Children's Hospital Research FoundationSahlgrenska University Hospital, and the Health and Medical Care Committee of the Regional Executive Board of Region Västra GötalandThe Capio FoundationThe Samariten FoundationThe Swedish state under the ALF agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils ALFGBG-117661The Swedish state under the ALF agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils ALFGBG-678871The Swedish state under the ALF agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils ALFGBG-716831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnorexia nervosa (AN) increases the risk of impaired bone health, low areal bone mineral density (aBMD), and subsequent fractures. This prospective study investigated the long-term effects of bone and mineral metabolism on bone and biomarkers in 22 women with AN. MATERIALS AND

methodsBody composition and aBMD were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Total and free 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), C-terminal collagen cross-links (CTX), osteocalcin, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), leptin, sclerostin, and oxidized/non-oxidized parathyroid hormone (PTH) were analyzed before and after 12 weeks of intensive nutrition therapy and again 3 years later. An age-matched comparison group of 17 healthy women was recruited for the 3-year follow-up.

resultsBody mass index (BMI) and fat mass increased from baseline to 3 years in women with AN. Sclerostin decreased during nutrition therapy and further over 3 years, indicating reduced bone loss. CTX was elevated at baseline and after 12 weeks but decreased over 3 years. BALP increased during nutrition therapy and stabilized over 3 years. Free 25OHD was stable during treatment but decreased over 3 years. Non-oxidized PTH was stable during treatment but increased over 3 years. Trabecular volumetric BMD in AN patients decreased during the first 12 weeks and over 3 years despite stable BMI and bone biomarkers implying increased BMD.

conclusionOur findings highlight the importance of early detection and organized long-term follow-up of bone health in young women with a history of AN.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaBone DensityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansParathyroid HormoneProspective StudiesAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersParathyroid HormoneDXAEating disorderOsteoporosisSclerostinVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35960382
OpenAlexW4290860537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.