ArticleIndian pediatrics2022
Preterm General Movements in Prediction of Neurodevelopmental Disability and Cerebral Palsy at Two Years: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in Indian pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- General movements and head magnetic resonance imaging to predict cerebral palsy in preterm and low birth weight infants.Journal of physical therapy science · 2025Article
- Brain MRI before and at term equivalent age predicts motor and cognitive outcomes in very preterm infants.Neuroimage. Reports · 2025Article
- General Movement Assessment in Prediction of Neurodevelopmental Disability and Cerebral Palsy.Indian pediatrics · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: A neurological assessment before discharge from the NICU would enable early targeted intervention to mitigate the risk and severity of cerebral palsy (CP) and neurodevelop-mental disability.
objectiveTo assess the accuracy of general movements (GM) in the preterm and fidgety movement periods in predicting neurodevelopmental disability and cerebral palsy in very preterm infants (≤32 weeks gestational age) at 18-24 months corrected gestational age. STUDY
designProspective cohort study.
participantsOne hundred and seventy very preterm infants, mean (SD) gestation 29.8 (1.32) weeks, and birthweight 1215 (226) g. OUTCOMES: Infants underwent GM assessments in the preterm period (31-36 weeks post-conception age) and fidgety movement period (8-18 weeks post term age). Neurodevelop-mental outcomes were assessed in 127 children using the Griffiths Mental Developmental Scales-2.
resultsNine children had neurodevelopmental disability (two infants with cerebral palsy and seven with global developmental delay. The relative risk (95% CI) for neurodevelopmental disability was 1.46 (0.31-6.89) with preterm movements and 6.07 (0.97 - 38.05) with fidgety movements. Sensitivity and specificity values for the prediction of neurodevelopmental disability were 33% and 64% in the preterm period and 25% and 92% in the fidgety movement period, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity values for prediction of CP were 50% and 63% in the preterm period and 100% and 93% in the fidgety movement period, respectively.
conclusionPreterm movements showed lower sensitivity and specificity than fidgety movements in predicting later CP and neurodevelopmental disability in preterm infants.
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Registered trials
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