Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35959479›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Influence of beamlet width on dynamic IMRT plan quality in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Manya Wu, Jinhui Jin, Zhenghuan Li, Fantu Kong, Yadi He, Lijiang Liu, Wei Yang, Xiangying Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manya Wu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jinhui Jin *School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenghuan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fantu KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yadi HeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lijiang LiuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wei YangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiangying XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Southern Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to identify the effects of beamlet width on dynamic intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and determine the optimal parameters for the most effective radiotherapy plan. Methods: This study evaluated 20 patients with NPC were selected for dynamic IMRT. Only the beamlet width in the optimization parameters was changed (set to 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mm that were named BL02, BL04, BL06, BL08, and BL10, respectively) to optimize the results of the five groups of plans. Using the plan quality scoring system, the dose results of the planning target volumes (PTVs) and organs at risks (OARs) were analyzed objectively and comprehensively. The lower the quality score, the better the quality of the plan. The efficiency and accuracy of plan execution were evaluated using monitor units (MUs) and plan delivery time (PDT). Results: The BL04 mm group had the lowest quality score for the targets and OARs (0.087), while the BL10 mm group had the highest total score (1.249). The BL04 mm group had the highest MUs (837 MUs) and longest PDT (358 s). However, the MUs range of each group plan was below 100 MUs, and the PDT range was within 30 s. In the BL02, BL04, BL06, BL08, and BL10 plans, <5 MUs segments accounted for 33%, 16%, 24%, 33%, and 40% of total segments, respectively, with which the lowest was in the BL04 mm group. Conclusion: Smaller beamlet widths have not only reduced OARs dose while maintaining high dose coverage to the PTVs, but also lead to more MUs that would produce greater PDT. Considering the quality and efficiency of dynamic IMRT, the beamlet width value of the Monaco treatment planning system set to 4 mm would be optimal for NPC.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedBeamlet widthDelivery efficiencyIMRTNPCPlan quality

Identifiers

PMID35959479
PMCPMC9359131
OpenAlexW4289869125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.