Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35959364›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Endoscopic outcomes in patients with AERD treated with topical antibiotics and intranasal corticosteroids.

Jhon F Martinez-Paredes, Garret Choby, Michael Marino, Devyani Lal, Osarenoma Olomu, Razan Alfakir, Janalee K Stokken, Erin O'Brien, Angela M Donaldson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jhon F Martinez-ParedesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Garret ChobyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Michael MarinoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Devyani LalDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Osarenoma OlomuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Razan AlfakirDepartment of Speech-Language & Hearing Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Janalee K StokkenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Erin O'BrienDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Angela M DonaldsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Jacksonville College · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic Hospital · USAuburn University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Identifying effective therapy for recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) is a major challenge; and subtypes such as aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) are even more difficult to treat. Evidence on topical antibiotics use in (CRSwNP) is lacking. Current consensus guidelines recommend against its routine use, but recent reviews show some benefit when managing recalcitrant disease after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Objective: Evaluate the effect of culture-directed topical antibiotics on sinonasal outcomes in AERD patients with a positive perioperative sinonasal bacterial culture who have undergone ESS. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of AERD patients with positive sinonasal culture, who underwent ESS from 2016 to 2021 was performed. Forty-four patients were identified and stratified based on their postoperative medical treatment. Twenty-six underwent postoperative intranasal corticosteroids (INCS) alone, while eighteen underwent INCS plus a 4-weeks treatment with topical antibiotics. SNOT-22 and Lund-Kennedy score (LKS) were assessed preoperatively and at 4-weeks and 4-6 months after ESS. Results: A statistically significant improvement in the 4-weeks and 4-6 months postoperative SNOT-22 and LKS were noted within both groups (p<0.05). However, only a statistically significant difference was found in the 4-weeks postoperative LKS when comparing between treatment groups Conclusion: In AERD patients with a confirmed sinus infection, the combination of culture-directed topical antibiotics and intranasal corticosteroid irrigations in the postoperative period can provide a short-term improvement in endoscopic scores.

Indexed as

Nasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Bacterial AgentsChronic DiseaseHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAERDchronic sinusitis with nasal polypsclinical outcomescultureendoscopic sinus surgery (ESS)sinonasal rinsestopical therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis

Identifiers

PMID35959364
PMCPMC9358357
OpenAlexW4287308438

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.