Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35958653›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Patterns of adverse childhood experiences and depressive symptom trajectories in young adults: A longitudinal study of college students in China.

Shuqin Li, Rui Wang, Erica Thomas, Zhicheng Jiang, Zhengge Jin, Ruoyu Li, Yan Qian, Xianbing Song, Ying Sun, Shichen Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuqin LiDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Rui WangTeaching Affairs Office, Anqing Medical College, Anhui, China.
Erica ThomasFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.
Zhicheng JiangDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Zhengge JinDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Ruoyu LiDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Yan QianTeaching Affairs Office, Anqing Medical College, Anhui, China.
Xianbing SongDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Anhui Medical College, Anhui, China.
Ying SunDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Shichen ZhangDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Ruoling ChenFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.
Yuhui WanDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNAnqing Normal University · CNUniversity of Wolverhampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) tend to cluster together in daily life, and most studies focus on the level of depression at certain points, but the dynamic process of depression is often neglected. Thus, research is urgently needed to explore the relationship between ACEs pattern and trajectory of depressive symptom levels at multiple time points in order to provides early targeted interventions to those who are most at risk. Objective: We aimed to explore patterns of ACEs, including types and timing, associated with depression trajectories in college students. Methods: A school-based health survey was used to collect data as part of a longitudinal study in two medical college in Anhui province, China. Questionnaires were issued to 3,662 participants aged 17-22 and recorded details of ACEs (types and timing) and depression. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify "patterns" of ACEs type and timing. Depressive symptom trajectories employed latent class growth analysis (LCGA). Multiple logistic regressions were employed to evaluate the relationships between ACEs patterns and depressive symptom trajectories. Results: We identified five ACEs patterns: "High neglect/emotional abuse/community violence," "High neglect/emotional abuse," "High neglect/family dysfunction," "High neglect," "Low ACEs." We traced three depression trajectories: "High depressive symptom" "Moderate depressive symptom," "Low depressive symptom." "High neglect/emotional abuse/community violence," "High neglect/emotional abuse" and "High neglect/family dysfunction" demonstrated a high risk for "High depressive symptom" and "Moderate depressive symptom." "High neglect" showed a high risk for "Moderate depressive symptom" but not for "High depressive symptom" ( Conclusions: The findings address the need for a comprehensive consideration of exposure to childhood adversity associated with the risk of depression in young adults through identifying more problematic ACEs patterns amongst exposed children.

Indexed as

adverse childhood experiencescollege and university studentsdepressive symptomlatent class analysislatent class growth model

Identifiers

PMID35958653
PMCPMC9358020
OpenAlexW4287147132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.