Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35958639›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Mental Health Status of Teachers During the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Web-Based Study in Bangladesh.

Md Tanvir Hossain, Md Akhtarul Islam, Nusrat Jahan, Mst Tanmin Nahar, Md Juwel Ahmed Sarker, Md Mostafizur Rahman, Farah Deeba, Kazi Enamul Hoque, Rina Aktar, Md Mazharul Islam and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Tanvir HossainSociology Discipline, Social Science School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Md Akhtarul IslamStatistics Discipline, Science, Engineering and Technology School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Nusrat JahanSociology Discipline, Social Science School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Mst Tanmin NaharStatistics Discipline, Science, Engineering and Technology School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Md Juwel Ahmed SarkerDepartment of Development Studies, Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.
Md Mostafizur RahmanDepartment of Disaster and Human Security Management, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Farah DeebaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kazi Enamul HoqueFaculty of Education, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rina AktarSociology Discipline, Social Science School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Md Mazharul IslamDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Social Science, Government Azizul Haque College, Bogura, Bangladesh.
Mohammed Zaber HossainDepartment of English, Bangladesh Military Academy, Bhatiari, Bangladesh.
Laila SiddiquaArchitecture Discipline, Science, Engineering and Technology School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Zisan MahbubUpazila Health Complex, Dumuria, Bangladesh.
Md Nazrul IslamForestry and Wood Technology Discipline, Life Science School, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Khulna University · BDBangladesh Academy of Sciences · BDBangladesh University of Professionals · BDHajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University · BDUniversity of Dhaka · BDUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government of Bangladesh implemented strict non-therapeutic measures, i.e., "social distancing," "lockdown," "work from home," in the first quarter of 2020. Like other professionals, teachers at schools, colleges and universities were confined within households. However, the introduction of online education imposed an additional burden on teachers along with growing household responsibilities, thus, affecting their psychological state. Aims: This study was aimed to explore the prevalence of mental health problems among teachers in Bangladesh and to identify the associated risk factors. Methods: This web-based cross-sectional study was conducted during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. Data were collected from 381 teachers working at schools, colleges, and universities between 01 August and 29 August 2021 by administering a self-reported e-questionnaire using Google Form, where the mental health of teachers was assessed by depression, anxiety, and stress scale. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics (Version 26) and STATA Version 16, and multiple linear regression was executed to predict mental health problems among teachers. Results: The findings indicate that the overall prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among teachers was 35.4%, 43.7%, and 6.6%, respectively. The prevalence was higher among male and older teachers than among their female and younger colleagues. The findings further showed that place of residence, institution, self-reported health, usage of social and electronic media, and fear of COVID-19 significantly influenced the mental health status of teachers. Conclusion: It is strongly recommended that the government and policymakers provide proper mental health services to teachers in order to reduce mental health problems and thus sustain the quality of education during and after the pandemic.

Indexed as

anxietyBangladeshCOVID-19depressionmental healthprevalencestressteacher

Identifiers

PMID35958639
PMCPMC9357994
OpenAlexW4287147424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.