Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35958262›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Evidence of a Causal Relationship Between Vitamin D Status and Risk of Psoriasis From the UK Biobank Study.

Yan Zhang, Danrong Jing, Guowei Zhou, Yi Xiao, Minxue Shen, Xiang Chen, Hong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Danrong JingDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Guowei ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yi XiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Minxue ShenDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hong LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Plenty of observational studies suggested that vitamin D concentrations were associated with psoriasis, but the causality of this relationship was elusive. Objective: To investigate the causal relationship between vitamin D and psoriasis. Methods: Cox proportional hazard model was used to investigate the association between vitamin D status and psoriasis in a prospective cohort study from UK Biobank. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are strongly associated with circulating 25OHD were constructed as instrumental variables in Mendelian randomization (MR) to determine the causality between vitamin D and psoriasis. Results: During a median follow-up of 10.99 years, we identified 2,856 participants with incident psoriasis. The prospective cohort study demonstrated individuals with 25OHD deficiency (< 25 nmol/L) at baseline were associated with approximately 20% increased risk of incident psoriasis in different categories of sex, age, and body mass index (BMI) after adjusting for covariates. The largest effect size was observed in the obese group (BMI > 30 kg/m Limitations: The association of 25OHD and severity of psoriasis could not be estimated in the current study. Conclusion: The combined prospective and MR analysis additionally provided evidence that the epidemiologically and genetically determined level of 25OHD conferred an increased risk of psoriasis.

Indexed as

BMIcausalityMRpsoriasisvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35958262
PMCPMC9359095
OpenAlexW4287447449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.