Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35958021›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2022

Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Plasma as an Effective Source of Molecules That Modulate Local Immune and Inflammatory Cell Responses.

Maciej Dejnek, Helena Moreira, Sylwia Płaczkowska, Ewa Barg, Paweł Reichert, Aleksandra Królikowska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maciej DejnekClinical Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6675-0256
Helena MoreiraDepartment of Medical Science Foundation, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-3686
Sylwia PłaczkowskaTeaching and Research Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-3820
Ewa BargDepartment of Medical Science Foundation, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7069-5026
Paweł ReichertClinical Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, Department of Trauma Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0271-4950
Aleksandra KrólikowskaErgonomics and Biomedical Monitoring Laboratory, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-355 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6283-5500
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection is a safe biological method used to treat various musculoskeletal diseases. By downregulation of inflammatory cytokines and stimulation of synovial fibroblasts, PRP injection is a promising adjunctive treatment for patients with chronic autoimmune inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. A major problem in comparing the results of clinical trials in this area is the considerable variability in the cytokine content of PRP. We presented the profile of selected growth factors and inflammatory cytokines in the obtained PRP samples and compared them with baseline serum levels to assess the efficacy of PRP as a source of those paracrine molecules. Additionally, we wanted to determine whether the difference is only quantitative, which would suggest the use of a cheaper alternative by injecting a large amount of autologous serum. For this purpose, we analyzed whole blood and PRP samples prepared using the Mini GPS III Platelet Concentration System (Biomet Inc., USA) in 31 subjects aged 35-60 years. Cellular content, seven selected growth factors, and 13 human inflammatory cytokines were evaluated. Multiplex bead immunoassays that use fluorescence-encoded beads LEGENDplex™ (BioLegend, USA) and flow cytometer measurements were used. As a result, we found a statistically significant increase in four of the growth factors tested and eight of the inflammatory cytokines tested in PRP compared to blood serum. The difference is not only quantitative but also in the composition of paracrine molecules. In conclusion, the study confirmed that PRP is an efficient source of several growth factors and some inflammatory cytokines. These data provide additional insight into the potential mechanisms of PRP's effects on cellular metabolism and inflammatory response and may contribute to a better understanding of its clinical efficacy.

Indexed as

Platelet-Rich PlasmaBlood PlateletsCytokinesHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukocytesCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35958021
PMCPMC9363181
OpenAlexW4289518862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.