Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957938›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2021

Occurrence and distribution of extended-spectrum β-lactamase in clinical

John G Deku, Kwabena O Duedu, Emmanuel Ativi, Godsway E Kpene, Patrick K Feglo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John G DekuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Kwabena O DueduDepartment of Biomedical Science, School of Basic and Biomedical Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Emmanuel AtiviDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Godsway E KpeneDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Patrick K FegloDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study determined the occurrence and distribution of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL) genotypes of Design: A cross-sectional study. Setting: A single centre study was conducted at Ho Teaching Hospital of Ghana. Participants: Patients who visited Ho Teaching Hospital Laboratory with the request for culture and susceptibility testing. Main outcome measure: Results: Of the 135 isolates, 56(41.5%,95% CI: 33.1% - 50.3%) were ESBL producers. More males, 14(58.3%), produced ESBL than females, 42(37.8%). The ESBL prevalence was highest among the elderly who were 80 years and above 3(100.0%), with the least prevalence among patients within 50-59 years and 0-9 years age bracket, representing 4(25.0%) and 3(27.3%), respectively. The total prevalence of ESBL was marginally higher among out-patients (41.8% 95% CI: 31.9% - 52.2%) compared to in-patients [40.5% 95% CI: 24.8% - 57.9]. BlaTEM-1 was the predominant ESBL genotype obtained from 83.9% (47/56) of the confirmed ESBL producing isolates, with the least being TOHO-1 4(7.1%). The co-existence of 2 different ESBL genes occurred in 19(33.9%) of the isolates. The single and quadruple carriage were 16(28.6%) and 3(5.4%), respectively. The highest co-existence of the ESBL genotypes was recorded for blaTEM-1 and blaCTXM-1 15(26.8%), followed by blaTEM-1, blaCTXM-1 and blaSHV-73 [12(21.4%)]. Conclusion: The high prevalence of ESBL-producing Funding: This research received no external funding.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsAgedAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCombination disc methodEscherichia coliExtended Spectrum β-LactamasePhenotypic detectionPolymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID35957938
PMCPMC9334966

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.