Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957925›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2022

Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Healthy Aging Adults: Coronary Artery Disease, Lower Educational Status and Higher P-Selectin Levels.

Agnieszka Batko-Szwaczka, Tomasz Francuz, Agnieszka Kosowska, Anna Cogiel, Joanna Dudzińska-Griszek, Krzysztof Wilczyński, Beata Hornik, Magdalena Janusz-Jenczeń, Iwona Włodarczyk, Bartosz Wnuk and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Agnieszka Batko-SzwaczkaDepartment of Geriatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0281-7041
Tomasz FrancuzDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Agnieszka KosowskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Anna CogielDepartment of Geriatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Joanna Dudzińska-GriszekDepartment of Geriatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Krzysztof WilczyńskiDepartment of Geriatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4426-2227
Beata HornikDepartment of Internal Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-9216
Magdalena Janusz-JenczeńDepartment of Internal Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9485-600X
Iwona WłodarczykDepartment of Internal Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Bartosz WnukDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2574-6955
Joanna SzołtysekDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Jacek DurmałaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0763-7106
Jan DulawaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2230-9258
Jan SzewieczekDepartment of Geriatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8674-2245

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Societal aging - as a global demographic phenomenon - shows no indication of abating. As a result, the problem of age-associated disability and related long-term care is emerging as a major public health challenge. It is important that methods for identifying older adults at risk of adverse outcomes are implemented early. Methods: The study group consisted of 145 individuals, 44.1% women, who were randomized from community-dwelling 60-74-year-old adults. A comprehensive geriatric assessment was supplemented with Fried frailty phenotype evaluation and blood tests (including adhesion molecules, matrix metalloproteinases and neurotrophic factors). A follow-up by phone call was made for at least 3 years after the initial examination. Composite endpoint (CE) included falls, hospitalization, institutionalization and death. Results: Mean study group age was 66.5 ± 4.1 years () and mean number of diseases was 3.7 ± 2.2. Functional status of the subjects was good, as indicated by high Barthel Index scores of 99.1 ± 2.4, MMSE scores of 29.0 ±1.5 and no frailty case. During a three-year follow-up, 71 participants (49.0%) experienced any CE-events. The Wilcoxon-Gehan test indicates that a higher probability of three-year CE completion was associated with an age >65 years (P = 0.006), coronary artery disease (CAD) (P = 0.008), 6-Minute Walk Test <432 m (P = 0.034), serum glucose >120 mg/dL (P = 0.047), serum cortisol >10 μg/dL (P = 0.011), leptin ≥15 ng/mL (P = 0.018), P-selectin ≥23 ng/mL (P = 0.006) and GDNF ≥20 pg/mL (P = 0.004). CAD (OR = 3.64, 95% CI = 1.53-8.69, P = 0.004), educational status (OR = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.77-0.98, P = 0.022) and P-selectin levels (OR = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.02-1.13, P = 0.013) were independent measures predicting three-year CE occurrence in multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusted for clinical and functional measures, and blood tests. Conclusion: Coronary artery disease, poorer lower educational status and higher P-selectin levels were predictive of adverse outcomes in the community-dwelling healthy-aging early-old adults during three-year follow-up.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseFrailtyHealthy AgingAgedEducational StatusFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleP-SelectinRandom AllocationP-Selectinadverse eventscommunity-dwelling older adultscomprehensive geriatric assessmentcoronary artery diseaseeducationfrailty phenotypehealthy agingP-selectin

Identifiers

PMID35957925
PMCPMC9362850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.