Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957808›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2022

Ethnic disparities in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A population-based cohort study among adult Danish immigrants.

Rodrigue Garcia, Deepthi Rajan, Peder Emil Warming, Jesper Svane, Christoffer Vissing, Peter Weeke, Carlo Alberto Barcella, Reza Jabbari, Gunnar Hilmar Gislason, Christian Torp-Pedersen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
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  4. Autopsy of all young sudden death cases is important to increase survival in family members left behind.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Risk stratification of sudden cardiac death: a review.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes among immigrants and non-immigrants in cardiac resynchronization therapy: a nationwide study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rodrigue GarciaDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Deepthi RajanDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peder Emil WarmingDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesper SvaneDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christoffer VissingDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter WeekeDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carlo Alberto BarcellaDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 1, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Reza JabbariDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gunnar Hilmar GislasonDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 1, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Christian Torp-PedersenDepartment of Cardiology Nordsjaellands Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, 3400 Hillerød, Denmark.
Jørgen Holm PetersenSection of Biostatistics, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1353 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fredrik FolkeDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 1, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Jacob Tfelt-HansenDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKGentofte Hospital · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ethnicity might impact out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) risk, but it has scarcely been studied in Europe. We aimed to assess whether ethnicity influenced the risk of OHCA of cardiac cause in Danish immigrants and its interplay with risk factors for OHCA and socioeconomic status. Methods: This nationwide study included all immigrants between 18 and 80 years present in Denmark at some point between 2001 and 2020. Regions of origin were defined as Africa, Arabic countries, Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, and Western countries. OHCAs with presumed cardiac cause were identified from the Danish Cardiac Arrest Registry. Findings: Overall, among 1,011,565 immigrants, a total of 1,801 (0.2%) OHCAs (median age 64 (Q1-Q3 53-72) years, 72% males) occurred. The age- and sex- standardized (reference: Western countries) incidence of OHCA (/1,00,000 person-years) was 34.6 (27.8-43.4) in African, 34.1 (30.4-38.4) in Arabic, 33.5 (29.3-38.2) in Asian, 35.6 (31.9-39.6) in Eastern European, and 16.2 (9.0-27.2) in Latin American immigrants. When selecting Western origin as a reference, and after adjusting on OHCA risk factors, Arabic (HR 1.18, 95%CI 1.04-1.35; Interpretation: This study emphasizes that ethnicity is associated with OHCA risk, even when considering traditional cardiac arrest risk factors. Funding: R Garcia received a grant from the

Indexed as

EpidemiologyEthnicityImmigrantsOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestRegistry

Identifiers

PMID35957808
PMCPMC9361311
OpenAlexW4289890385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.