Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957622›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2022

MiR-340-5p alleviates neuroinflammation and neuronal injury via suppressing STING in subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Ning Song, Rong Song, Peiliang Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ning SongDepartment of Emergency, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Rong SongDepartment of Oral Medicine, Lanzhou University Dental Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Peiliang MaDepartment of Orthopedics, Lanzhou PLA 96604 Military Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8509-3060
Lanzhou Army General Hospital · CNLanzhou University Second Hospital · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a severe acute neurological disorder. SAH causes neuroinflammation and leads to early brain injury (EBI) and secondary injury. MicroRNAs are crucial regulators in a variety of neurological diseases. This study was performed to decipher how miR-340-5p functions in SAH.

methodsAn experimental mouse model with SAH was established by the intravascular perforation, and the in vitro SAH model was constructed by exposing cocultured primary neurons and microglia to oxyhemoglobin. After overexpression of miR-340-5p in mice, the neurobehavioral disorders were evaluated by Garcia test; brain edema was evaluated by wet-dry method; blood-brain barrier (BBB) damage was detected with Evan's blue staining; levels of inflammatory cytokines were detected with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. After miR-340-5p was transfected in to microglia, Iba-1 expression was detected by Western blot, and neuronal apoptosis were detected with flow cytometry. The targeting relationship between miR-340-5p and STING was verified by dual-luciferase reporter gene assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay.

resultsMiR-340-5p was significantly inhibited in the brain tissues of mice with SAH and microglia of SAH model, and neurological impairment, brain edema, BBB injury, and neuroinflammation were significantly alleviated in mice after overexpressing miR-340-5p. STING was identified as a target of miR-340-5p, and STING overexpression could counteract the effects of miR-340-5p overexpression on neurons.

conclusionMiR-340-5p can attenuate EBI caused by SAH-induced neuroinflammation by inhibiting STING.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaBrain InjuriesMicroRNAsSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsCytokinesEvans BlueMembrane ProteinsMiceNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuronsOxyhemoglobinsSignal TransductionSTING ProteinCytokinesEvans BlueMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsOxyhemoglobinsSting1 protein, mouseSTING Proteinearly brain injurymiR-340-5pneuroinflammationSTINGsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35957622
PMCPMC9480905
OpenAlexW4296029906

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.