Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957621›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2022

tRNA-derived fragments in gastric cancer: Biomarkers and functions.

Maryam Kohansal, Ali Ghanbarisad, Reza Tabrizi, Abdolreza Daraei, Mojtaba Kashfi, Hailin Tang, Cailu Song, Yongming Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. tRNA-derived fragments in gastric cancer: Biomarkers and functions.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maryam KohansalDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ali GhanbarisadDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Reza TabriziNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Abdolreza DaraeiDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mojtaba KashfiDepartmen of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Univercity of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hailin TangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Cailu SongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5635-4930
Yongming ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-8213
Fasa University of Medical Sciences · IRSun Yat-sen University · CNBabol University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs), non-coding RNAs that regulate protein expression after transcription, have recently been identified as potential biomarkers. We identified differentially expressed tRFs in gastric cancer (GC) and the biological properties of tRFs in predicting the malignancy status of GCs as possible biomarkers. Until 15 February 2022, two independent reviewers did a thorough search in electronic databases of Scopus, EMBASE and PubMed. The QUADAS scale was used for quality assessment of the included studies. Ten articles investigating the clinical significance of tRFs, including 928 patients, were analysed. In 10 GC studies, seven tRFs were considerably upregulated and five tRFs were significantly downregulated when compared to controls. Risk of bias was rated low for index test, and flow as well as timing domains in relation to the review question. The applicability of the index test, flow and timing and patient selection for 10 studies was deemed low. In this study, we review the advances in the study of tRFs in GC and describe their functions in gene expression regulation, such as suppression of translation, cell differentiation, proliferation and the related signal transduction pathways associated with them. Our findings may offer researchers new ideas for cancer treatment as well as potential biomarkers for further research in GC.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsBiomarkersCell DifferentiationGene Expression RegulationHumansRNA, TransferBiomarkersRNA, TransferbiomarkerGastric cancertRNA-derived Fragments

Identifiers

PMID35957621
PMCPMC9465185
OpenAlexW4295425519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.