Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957380›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Hybrid SFNet Model for Bone Fracture Detection and Classification Using ML/DL.

Dhirendra Prasad Yadav, Ashish Sharma, Senthil Athithan, Abhishek Bhola, Bhisham Sharma, Imed Ben Dhaou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development and reporting of artificial intelligence in osteoporosis management.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dhirendra Prasad YadavDepartment of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ashish SharmaDepartment of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Senthil AthithanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8344-7611
Abhishek BholaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram 522502, Andhra Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4952-9282
Bhisham SharmaChitkara University School of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh 174103, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3400-3504
Imed Ben DhaouDepartment of Computer Science, Hekma School of Engineering, Computing and Informatics, Dar Al-Hekma University, Jeddah 22246-4872, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3339-0845

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An expert performs bone fracture diagnosis using an X-ray image manually, which is a time-consuming process. The development of machine learning (ML), as well as deep learning (DL), has set a new path in medical image diagnosis. In this study, we proposed a novel multi-scale feature fusion of a convolution neural network (CNN) and an improved canny edge algorithm that segregate fracture and healthy bone image. The hybrid scale fracture network (SFNet) is a novel two-scale sequential DL model. This model is highly efficient for bone fracture diagnosis and takes less computation time compared to other state-of-the-art deep CNN models. The innovation behind this research is that it works with an improved canny edge algorithm to obtain edges in the images that localize the fracture region. After that, grey images and their corresponding canny edge images are fed to the proposed hybrid SFNet for training and evaluation. Furthermore, the performance is also compared with the state-of-the-art deep CNN models on a bone image dataset. Our results showed that SFNet with canny (SFNet + canny) achieved the highest accuracy, F1-score and recall of 99.12%, 99% and 100%, respectively, for bone fracture diagnosis. It showed that using a canny edge algorithm improves the performance of CNN.

Indexed as

Deep LearningFractures, BoneAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningNeural Networks, Computerbone fracturecannyclassificationCNNfusionhybridX-ray

Identifiers

PMID35957380
PMCPMC9371081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.