Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35957162›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Heartbeat Classification and Arrhythmia Detection Using a Multi-Model Deep-Learning Technique.

Saad Irfan, Nadeem Anjum, Turke Althobaiti, Abdullah Alhumaidi Alotaibi, Abdul Basit Siddiqui, Naeem Ramzan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saad IrfanDepartment of Computer Science, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-2985-2771
Nadeem AnjumDepartment of Computer Science, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6470-075X
Turke AlthobaitiFaculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 1321, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6674-7890
Abdullah Alhumaidi AlotaibiDepartment of Science and Technology, College of Ranyah, Taif University, Taif 11099, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul Basit SiddiquiDepartment of Computer Science, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Naeem RamzanSchool of Computing, Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley PA1 2BE, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac arrhythmias pose a significant danger to human life; therefore, it is of utmost importance to be able to efficiently diagnose these arrhythmias promptly. There exist many techniques for the detection of arrhythmias; however, the most widely adopted method is the use of an Electrocardiogram (ECG). The manual analysis of ECGs by medical experts is often inefficient. Therefore, the detection and recognition of ECG characteristics via machine-learning techniques have become prevalent. There are two major drawbacks of existing machine-learning approaches: (a) they require extensive training time; and (b) they require manual feature selection. To address these issues, this paper presents a novel deep-learning framework that integrates various networks by stacking similar layers in each network to produce a single robust model. The proposed framework has been tested on two publicly available datasets for the recognition of five micro-classes of arrhythmias. The overall classification sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and accuracy of the proposed approach are 98.37%, 99.59%, 98.41%, and 99.35%, respectively. The results are compared with state-of-the-art approaches. The proposed approach outperformed the existing approaches in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, accuracy and computational cost.

Indexed as

Deep LearningSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedAlgorithmsArrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiographyHeart RateHumanscardiac arrhythmiadeep learningECG classificationfeature extractionhybrid models

Identifiers

PMID35957162
PMCPMC9370835

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.