Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956782›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Quantitative Analysis and Differential Evaluation of Radix Bupleuri Cultivated in Different Regions Based on HPLC-MS and GC-MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis.

Zhenhuan Wang, Huanxi Zhao, Lu Tian, Mengya Zhao, Yusheng Xiao, Shuying Liu, Yang Xiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Quantitative and Differential Analysis betweenMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenhuan WangJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Huanxi ZhaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Lu TianJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Mengya ZhaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Yusheng XiaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Shuying LiuJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.
Yang XiuJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 21475012Science and Technology Development Plan of Jilin Province of China 20200201093JCScience and Technology Development Plan of Jilin Province of China 20210204098YY
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quality of Radix Bupleuri is greatly affected by its growing environment. In this study, Radix Bupleuri samples that were harvested from seven different regions across northwest China were examined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) to reveal significant differences in quality contributed by the cultivation region. An HPLC-MS method was firstly established and used in the multiple reaction monitoring mode for the quantitative analysis of five saikosaponins in Radix Bupleuri so as to evaluate the difference in the absolute content of saikosaponins attributable to the cultivation region. The effect on the components of Radix Bupleuri was further investigated based on the profiles of the representative saponins and volatile compounds, which were extracted from the Radix Bupleuri samples and analyzed by HPLC-MS and GC-MS. Multivariate statistical analysis was employed to differentiate the Radix Bupleuri samples cultivated in different regions and to discover the differential compositions. The developed quantitative method was validated to be accurate, stable, sensitive, and repeatable for the determination of five saikosaponins. Further statistical tests revealed that the collected Radix Bupleuri samples were distinctly different from each other in terms of both saponins and volatile compounds, based on the provinces where they were grown. In addition, twenty-eight saponins and fifty-eight volatile compounds were identified as the differentially accumulated compositions that contributed to the discrimination of the Radix Bupleuri samples. The Radix Bupleuri samples grown in Shouyang county showed the highest content of saikosaponins. All of the results indicated that the cultivation region significantly affected the accumulation and diversity of the main chemical components of Radix Bupleuri. The findings of this research provide insights into the effect of the cultivation region on the quality of Radix Bupleuri and the differentiation of Radix Bupleuri cultivated in different regions based on the use of HPLC-MS and GC-MS combined with multivariate statistical analysis.

Indexed as

BupleurumDrugs, Chinese HerbalSaponinsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass SpectrometryDrugs, Chinese HerbalSaponinscultivation regionGC-MSHPLC-MSmultivariate statistical analysisRadix Bupleurisaikosaponinsvolatile compounds

Identifiers

PMID35956782
PMCPMC9369679

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