Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956752›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effect of Gut Microbiota-Derived Metabolites on Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: Enemy or Friend?

Haobin Zhao, Di Wang, Zhifu Zhang, Junfang Xian, Xiaosu Bai

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  9. Gut microbiota affects PD-L1 therapy and its mechanism in melanoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haobin ZhaoDepartment of General Practice, People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Di WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Zhifu ZhangDepartment of General Practice, People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Junfang XianDepartment of General Practice, People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen 518109, China.
Xiaosu BaiDepartment of General Practice, People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen 518109, China.
ShenZhen People’s Hospital · CNLonggang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Construction Funds of Key Medical Disciplines in Longhua District, Shenzhen MKD202007090211National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100586Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20210324133602007, RCBS20210609103823044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human gut is inhabited by hundreds of billions of commensal microbiota that collectively produce thousands of small molecules and metabolites with local and systemic effects on the physiology of the host. Much evidence from preclinical to clinical studies has gradually confirmed that the gut microbiota can regulate anti-tumor immunity and affect the efficacy of cancer immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy. In particular, one of the main modes of gut microbiota regulating anti-tumor immunity is through metabolites, which are small molecules that can be transported in the body and act on local and systemic anti-tumor immune responses to promote ICIs immunotherapy efficacy. We discuss the functions of microbial metabolites in humans, focusing on the effects and mechanisms of microbial metabolites on immunotherapy, and analyze their potential applications as immune adjuvants and therapeutic targets to regulate immunity and enhance ICIs. In summary, this review provides the basis for the rational design of microbiota and microbial metabolite-based strategies of enhancing ICIs.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaNeoplasmsFriendsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsgut microbiotahost immunityimmune checkpoint inhibitormicrobial metabolitesSCFAs

Identifiers

PMID35956752
PMCPMC9369921
OpenAlexW4288450344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.