Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956403›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Consumption of Omega-3 and Maintenance and Incidence of Depressive Episodes: The ELSA-Brasil Study.

Renata da Conceição Silva Chaves, Odaleia Barbosa Aguiar, Arlinda B Moreno, André R Brunoni, Maria Del Carmem B Molina, Maria Carmen Viana, Isabela Bensoñor, Rosane H Griep, Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Renata da Conceição Silva ChavesDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Piquet Carneiro Polyclinic, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4749-2044
Odaleia Barbosa AguiarDepartment of Applied Nutrition, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-000, Brazil.
Arlinda B MorenoDepartment of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8282-6521
André R BrunoniLaboratory of Neurosciences, Department and Institute of Psychiatry, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-220, Brazil.
Maria Del Carmem B MolinaGraduate Studies Program in Collective Health, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8614-988X
Maria Carmen VianaDepartment of Social Medicine, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29075-910, Brazil.
Isabela BensoñorDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-5678
Rosane H GriepLaboratory of Education in Environment and Health, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6250-2036
Maria de Jesus Mendes da FonsecaDepartment of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil.
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation (Funding Authority for Studies and Projects, FINEP, and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development, CNPq) and the Ministry of Health (Department of Science and Technology, DE 01 06 0010.00 RS, 01 06 0212.00 BA, 01 06 0300.00 ES, 01 06 0278.00 MG, 01 06 0115.00 SP, 01 06 0071.00 RJ (FINEP), and 52148/2007-0 (CNPQ). Grants for the follow-up wave were FINEP - 01.11.0093.00 and CNPQ 52001/2013-3.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression affects 264 million persons in the world, accounting for some 4.3% of the global burden of disease. Current studies indicate that the decrease in the consumption of omega-3 food sources is associated with the increasing incidence of depression. The study aims to assess the association between the consumption of omega-3 and the maintenance and incidence of depressive episodes in adults (39−64 years) and elderly adults (>65 years). This was a longitudinal study using data from the baseline and first follow-up wave of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Depressive episodes were obtained with the Clinical Interview Schedule Revised (CIS-R), and food consumption was measured with the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Logistic regression was used to analyze associations between the consumption of omega-3 and depressive episodes. Fatty acids from the omega-3 family showed a protective effect against the maintenance of depressive episodes. In relation to incidence, the estimates suggest that the higher the consumption of omega-3 acids, the lower the risk of developing depressive episodes, and significant associations were found between the consumption of omega-3 and alpha-linolenic acid. Dietary consumption of omega-3, DHA, EPA, DPA, and alpha linolenic fatty acids may have a protective effect against the maintenance and incidence of depressive episodes.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3AdultAgedalpha-Linolenic AcidBrazilDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsHumansIncidenceLongitudinal Studiesalpha-Linolenic AcidDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3depressiondietary intakefatty acidsincidenceomega-3

Identifiers

PMID35956403
PMCPMC9370473
OpenAlexW4292451849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.