Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956365›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Factors Associated with Food Insecurity in Latin America and the Caribbean Countries: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of 13 Countries.

Akram Hernández-Vásquez, Fabriccio J Visconti-Lopez, Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Food insecurity and sociodemographic factors in Latin America during the COVID-19 pandemic.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2024
    Article
  9. Pandemic-associated food insecurity in northern, coastal Ecuador.Journal of hunger & environmental nutrition · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akram Hernández-VásquezCentro de Excelencia en Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima 15024, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-2526
Fabriccio J Visconti-LopezDepartment of Health Sciences, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima 15023, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-8056-2112
Rodrigo Vargas-FernándezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima 15067, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is estimated that Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is the region with the second highest figures for food insecurity (FI) globally, with a prevalence of 40.9% in the entire region. This cross-sectional study analyzes the household factors associated with FI across 13 LAC countries. We used data from the first round of high-frequency phone surveys, conducted by the World Bank. Approximately 4 out of 10 people in LAC experienced FI during the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. FI was positively associated with the number of individuals aged from 5 to 18 years, the number of men, the illness, accident, or death of an income-earning household member, and health expenditure due to COVID-19 or other illnesses, as well as the increase in food prices, reduced family income, and job loss by a member of the household. On the other hand, households located in capital cities and those with more bedrooms were less likely to have experienced FI. The design of social policies must focus on the economic deficiencies experienced by the LAC population, with unemployment, reduced income, and high food costs being the main factors that must be addressed to ensure adequate nutrition.

Indexed as

COVID-19Food SupplyCross-Sectional StudiesFood InsecurityHumansLatin AmericaMalePandemicsSocioeconomic FactorsCaribbean regionCOVID-19cross-sectional studiesfood insecurityLatin America

Identifiers

PMID35956365
PMCPMC9370137

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.