Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956291›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation in Pregnancy: Findings from the Baseline Assessment of a Maternal Nutrition Service Programme in Bangladesh.

Sk Masum Billah, Camille Raynes-Greenow, Nazia Binte Ali, Farhana Karim, Sharif Uddin Lotus, Rashidul Azad, Mayang Sari, Piyali Mustaphi, Md Maniruzzaman, Shah Mohammad Mustafizur Rahman and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sk Masum BillahMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-8690-6932
Camille Raynes-GreenowSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8802-6226
Nazia Binte AliMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Farhana KarimMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Sharif Uddin LotusMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-9013-7216
Rashidul AzadMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Mayang SariUnited Nations Children's Fund, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Piyali MustaphiUnited Nations Children's Fund, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Md ManiruzzamanNational Nutrition Service, Institute of Public Health Nutrition, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Shah Mohammad Mustafizur RahmanNational Nutrition Service, Institute of Public Health Nutrition, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Michael John DibleySydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1554-5180
Patrick John KellySydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Shams El ArifeenMaternal and Child Health Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation OPP119365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective coverage of antenatal iron and folic acid (IFA) supplementation is important to prevent adverse maternal and newborn health outcomes. We interviewed 2572 women from two rural districts in Bangladesh who had a live birth in the preceding six months. We analysed the number of IFA tablets received and consumed during pregnancy and examined the factors influencing IFA consumption by multiple linear regression and user adherence-adjusted effective coverage of IFA (consuming ≥180 IFA tablets) by Poisson regression. Overall, about 80% of women consumed IFA supplements in any quantity. About 76% of women received antenatal care at least once, only 8% received ≥180 IFA tablets, and 6% had user adherence-adjusted coverage of antenatal IFA supplementation. Multivariable analysis showed a linear relationship between the number of antenatal care (ANC) visits and the number of IFA supplements consumed, which was modified by the timing of the first ANC visit. Women's education, free IFA, and advice on IFA were also associated with higher IFA consumption. Interventions targeting at least eight ANC contacts, starting early in pregnancy, providing advice on the importance of IFA, and providing IFA supplements in higher quantity at ANC contacts are likely to increase effective coverage of antenatal IFA supplementation.

Indexed as

Folic AcidIronBangladeshDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrenatal CareFolic AcidIronantenatal careBangladesheffective coverageiron and folic acidmaternal anaemiapregnancysupplement

Identifiers

PMID35956291
PMCPMC9370216

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.