Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956172›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Investigating Dynamics of the Spinal Cord Injury Adjustment Model: Mediation Model Analysis.

Ashley Craig, Yvonne Tran, Mohit Arora, Ilaria Pozzato, James W Middleton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Peer-supported interventions for people with spinal cord injury.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashley CraigJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, The Kolling Institute, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7647-7604
Yvonne TranMacquarie University Hearing, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, The Australian Hearing Hub, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1741-4205
Mohit AroraJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, The Kolling Institute, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1024-3682
Ilaria PozzatoJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, The Kolling Institute, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8752-1460
James W MiddletonJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, The Kolling Institute, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe neurological injury that results in damage to multiple bodily systems. SCI rehabilitation requires a significant focus on improving adjustment to the injury. This paper presents a detailed description of the Spinal Cord Injury Adjustment Model (SCIAM), which clarifies how individuals adjust to SCI and contends that adjustment to SCI is a multifactorial process involving non-linear dynamic adaptation over time. Evidence supporting SCIAM is also discussed. Mediation analyses were conducted to test the mediator dynamics proposed by the model. The analyses tested the relationship between two moderators (self-care and secondary health conditions), mediators (two self-efficacy items and appraisal of quality of life or QoL), and positive versus negative vitality/mental health as outcomes. Results showed that higher self-efficacy and perceived QoL was related to greater independence in self-care and reduced negative impacts of secondary health conditions. This study supported the mediation role of self-efficacy and other appraisals such as perceived QoL in enhancing self-care and buffering the negative impact of health challenges. In conclusion, it is important to employ a holistic model such as SCIAM to conceptualise and increase understanding of the process of adjustment following a severe neurological injury such as SCI.

Indexed as

adjustmentdepressionmediationmental healthneurological injuryrehabilitationspinal cord injuryvitality

Identifiers

PMID35956172
PMCPMC9369731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.