Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956021›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effect of Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation on Fetal Growth and Placental Perfusion in Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome.

Yao-Lung Chang, Chin-Chieh Hsu, An-Shine Chao, Shuenn-Dyh Chang, Po-Jen Cheng, Wen-Fang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao-Lung ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2025-5492
Chin-Chieh HsuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
An-Shine ChaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Shuenn-Dyh ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Po-Jen ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Wen-Fang LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 5, Fu-Shin Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the fetal growth pattern after fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (FLP) in twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) and the effect of FLP on placental perfusion and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) incidence. Methods: TTTS cases with a live delivery of both twins at least 28 days after FLP and with a neonatal follow-up at our hospital at least 60 days after delivery were included. The biometric data obtained before FLP (based on ultrasound); time point M1), upon birth (M2), and at neonatal follow-up (M3) were analyzed. The body weight discordance (BWD) was defined as (estimated fetal weight [body weight] of the recipient twin − estimated fetal weight [body weight] of the donor twin)/(estimated fetal weight [body weight] of the recipient twin) × 100%. Total weight percentile (TWP) was defined as the donor + recipient twin weight percentile; the TWP indirectly reflected the total placental perfusion. Results: the BWDs decreased from M1 to M2 to M3 (24.6, 15.9, and 5.1, respectively, p < 0.001, repeated measurements). The weight percentiles of recipient twins decreased after FLP, that is, from M1 to M2 (53.4% vs. 33.6%, respectively, p < 0.001, least significant difference [LSD] test). However, the weight percentiles of donor twins increased after delivery, that is, from M2 to M3 (13.2% vs. 26.2%, respectively, p < 0.001, LSD test). Moreover, the TWPs decreased after FLP, that is, from M1 to M2 (66.2% vs. 46.8%, respectively, p = 0.002, LSD test) and increased after delivery, that is, from M2 to M3 (46.8% vs. 63.2%, respectively, p = 0.024, LSD test). The IUGR incidences in donor twins were significantly lower after FLP (77.4% vs. 56.6%, respectively, p = 0.019, McNemar test) and further decreased after delivery (56.6% vs. 37.7%, respectively, p = 0.041, McNemar Test); however, no significant difference was observed in recipient twins’ IUGR incidences among M1, M2, and M3. The donor twin had catch- up growth in body weight, height, and head circumference after delivery, and the recipient twin had catch-up growth in only body height after delivery. Conclusions: the BWD decreased after FLP in fetuses with TTTS mainly because of the decreased weight percentiles of recipient twins. Moreover, it further decreased after delivery mainly because of the increased weight percentiles of donor twins. FLP not only decreased placental perfusion but also improved the TTTS prognosis because of reduced BWD and donor twin IUGR incidence.

Indexed as

fetoscopic laser photocoagulationintrauterine growth restrictiontwin–twin transfusion syndrome

Identifiers

PMID35956021
PMCPMC9368961
OpenAlexW4288438215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.