ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
Emodin Sensitizes Cervical Cancer Cells to Vinblastine by Inducing Apoptosis and Mitotic Death.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Integrating virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulations to identify emodin as a PYCR1 inhibitor modulating docetaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026Article
- Targeting histamine signaling: repurposing antihistamines for cancer chemotherapy and immunotherapy.Archives of pharmacal research · 2026Review
- Alizarin induces a multidirectional mechanism of anti-cancer action in cervical cancer and prostate cancer cells.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Emodin and the Anthraquinone Scaffold: Therapeutic Promise and Strategies to Overcome Translational Barriers.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Natural Medicines Modulating Tumor Perineural Invasion: Regulatory Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Natural anti-cancer products: insights from herbal medicine.Chinese medicine · 2025Review
- Quinalizarin induces autophagy, apoptosis and mitotic catastrophe in cervical and prostate cancer cells.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Emodin reverses sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the Akt signaling pathway.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- Emodin inhibits colon cancer tumor growth by suppressing tumor cell glycolysis through inhibition of NAT10-mediated PGK1 ac4C modification.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Vinblastine Resistance Is Associated with Nephronophthisis 3-Mediated Primary Cilia via Intraflagellar Transport Protein 88 and Apoptosis-Antagonizing Transcription Factor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Review
- A comparative analysis of phyto-components on EGFR binding, viability, and migration in HPV positive ME180 and HPV negative C33A cervical cancer cells.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Article
- Insight into the Biological Roles and Mechanisms of Phytochemicals in Different Types of Cancer: Targeting Cancer Therapeutics.Nutrients · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
In recent years, studies on the effects of combining novel plant compounds with cytostatics used in cancer therapy have received considerable attention. Since emodin sensitizes tumor cells to chemotherapeutics, we evaluated changes in cervical cancer cells after its combination with the antimitotic drug vinblastine. Cellular changes were demonstrated using optical, fluorescence, confocal and electron microscopy. Cell viability was assessed by MTT assay. The level of apoptosis, caspase 3/7, Bcl-2 protein, ROS, mitochondrial membrane depolarization, cell cycle and degree of DNA damage were analyzed by flow cytometry. The microscopic image showed indicators characteristic for emodin- and vinblastine-induced mitotic catastrophe, i.e., multinucleated cells, giant cells, cells with micronuclei, and abnormal mitotic figures. These compounds also increased blocking of cells in the G2/M phase, and the generated ROS induced swelling and mitochondrial damage. This translated into the growth of apoptotic cells with active caspase 3/7 and inactivation of Bcl-2 protein and active ATM kinase. Emodin potentiated the cytotoxic effect of vinblastine, increasing oxidative stress, mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis. Preliminary studies show that the combined action of both compounds, may constitute an interesting form of anticancer therapy.
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