ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Changes in Long-Term Functional Independence in Patients with Moderate and Severe Ischemic Stroke: Comparison of the Responsiveness of the Modified Barthel Index and the Functional Independence Measure.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ipsilesional Handgrip Strength and Functional Outcomes After Stroke: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Investigation of Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the Extended Barthel Index in Inpatients With Acute to Subacute Stroke in China.Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT · 2026Article
- Article
- Focal Muscular Vibration During Intensive Rehabilitation in the Treatment of Spasticity After a Severe Acquired Brain Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Impact of Shoulder Pain on Upper Limb Function: An Observational Study in Post-Stroke Individuals.Brain & NeuroRehabilitation · 2026Article
- Integrating serum globulin into the ICF framework: a novel multidimensional predictive model for 1-year mRS outcomes in acute ischemic stroke.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Article
- EEG-based stroke severity classification using higher-order topological features and graph convolutional networks.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Impact of a Long-Term Home-Based Rehabilitation Program on Quality of Life, Balance, and Autonomy in Adults with Disabilities.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Article
- The heterogeneous life space trajectories and predictors in stroke patients: a cohort study.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Influence of neurological severity and degree of dependence of patients after stroke on nursing workload: a retrospective cohort.Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Rehabilitation Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Neurological Health Conditions Using a Machine Learning Approach.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2024Article
- Harnessing Neuroplasticity: A Case Report on Physiotherapy Rehabilitation for Millard-Gubler Syndrome.Cureus · 2024Article
- PEALut in the Dietary Management of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Self-reported life-space mobility in the first year after ischemic stroke: longitudinal findings from the MOBITEC-Stroke project.Journal of neurology · 2023Article
- Caregiver burden and its associated factors among primary caregivers of stroke survivors at Amhara regional state tertiary hospitals: a multicenter study.Frontiers in stroke · 2023Article
- Aberrant dynamic Functional-Structural connectivity coupling of Large-scale brain networks in poststroke motor dysfunction.NeuroImage. Clinical · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
17 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study investigated the long-term functional changes in patients with moderate-to-severe ischemic stroke. In addition, we investigated whether there was a difference between the modified Barthel Index (MBI) and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) according to severity. To evaluate the changes in the long-term functional independence of the subjects, six evaluations were conducted over 2 years, and the evaluation was performed using MBI and FIM. A total of 798 participants participated in this study, of which 673 were classified as moderate and 125 as severe. During the first 3 months, the moderate group showed greater recovery than the severe group. The period of significant change in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was up to 6 months after onset in the moderate group, and up to 3 months after onset in the severe group. In the severe group, MBI evaluation showed significant changes up to 6 months after onset, whereas FIM showed significant changes up to 18-24 months. Our results showed that functional recovery of patients with ischemic stroke in the 3 months after onset was greater in the moderate group than in the severe group. FIM is more appropriate than MBI for evaluating the functional status of patients with severe stroke.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.