Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35954759›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Clinical and Epidemiological Approach to Delirium in an Acute Care Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Pablo Jorge-Samitier, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Iván Santolalla-Arnedo, Ana Cobos-Rincón, José Ángel Santos-Sánchez, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Pedro José Satústegui-Dorda, Ana Anguas-Gracia, Clara Isabel Tejada-Garrido, Fernando Urcola-Pardo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo Jorge-SamitierHospital Clínico Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco, 15, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9971-2208
Raúl Juárez-VelaGRUPAC, Department in Nursing, University of La Rioja, C/Duquesa de la Victoria 88, 26004 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3597-2048
Iván Santolalla-ArnedoGRUPAC, Department in Nursing, University of La Rioja, C/Duquesa de la Victoria 88, 26004 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6705-7122
Ana Cobos-RincónGRUPAC, Department in Nursing, University of La Rioja, C/Duquesa de la Victoria 88, 26004 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4121-8992
José Ángel Santos-SánchezFaculty of Medicine, University of Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
Vicente Gea-CaballeroCommunity Health and Care Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Valencia International University, 46003 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8607-3195
Pedro José Satústegui-DordaResearch Group Water and Environmental Health (B43_20R), Department of Physiatry and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Calle Domingo Miral, s/n, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0083-5940
Ana Anguas-GraciaResearch Group Water and Environmental Health (B43_20R), Department of Physiatry and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Calle Domingo Miral, s/n, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Clara Isabel Tejada-GarridoGRUPAC, Department in Nursing, University of La Rioja, C/Duquesa de la Victoria 88, 26004 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-349X
Fernando Urcola-PardoResearch Group Water and Environmental Health (B43_20R), Department of Physiatry and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Calle Domingo Miral, s/n, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7049-8295
María Teresa Fernández-RodrigoResearch Group Water and Environmental Health (B43_20R), Department of Physiatry and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Calle Domingo Miral, s/n, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6455-119X
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversidad de La Rioja · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESValencian International University · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During hospital admissions, the union of various factors, those related to acute pathology, dependency conditions, cognitive impairment, change of habitual environment, and others, can cause delirium. Acute delirium in the elderly (ADE) occurs in around a third of patients over 70 years of age. The syndrome generates serious complications that increase hospital morbidity and mortality and a high cost for the health administration. This study aimed to determine the clinical and epidemiological profile of ADE in an internal medicine unit. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out using a convenience test. A total of 356 patients participated between September and November 2021. Sociodemographic variables, predisposing and precipitating factors of ADE, methods of action against ADE, and the impact on functional and cognitive deterioration were analyzed. A total of 35.1% of the patients developed ADE, mostly of the hyperactive type and of nocturnal appearance. ADE was mainly treated with psychoactive drugs and 22% required mechanical restraint, with non-pharmacological preventive strategies, support, and caregiver training being the main tools for controlling ADE during hospital admission.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersDeliriumAgedAged, 80 and overCritical CareCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalizationHumansRisk Factorsagedconfusiondeliriumhospitalizationmental health

Identifiers

PMID35954759
PMCPMC9368652
OpenAlexW4289132934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.