Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35954643›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

COVID-19 School vs. Community-Based Outbreak Trends among New Jersey K-12 Schools during the 2020-2021 School Year.

Juhi Aggarwal, Maureen W Gichura, Maryanne L F Campbell, Kimberly T Nguyen, Derek G Shendell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juhi AggarwalNew Jersey Safe Schools Program (NJSS), School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey (NJ), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9858-730X
Maureen W GichuraNew Jersey Safe Schools Program (NJSS), School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey (NJ), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Maryanne L F CampbellNew Jersey Safe Schools Program (NJSS), School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey (NJ), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3147-2794
Kimberly T NguyenNew Jersey Safe Schools Program (NJSS), School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey (NJ), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Derek G ShendellNew Jersey Safe Schools Program (NJSS), School of Public Health (SPH), Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey (NJ), Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2062-1811
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying potential rapid methods to track COVID-19 trends within schools has become a necessity in understanding how to provide both education and maintain health and safety during a pandemic. This study examined COVID-19 trends and sociodemographic information in New Jersey (NJ) schools during the 2020-2021 school year. A database was compiled for this study in Microsoft Excel using various state and federal resources. Data used in the study are a combination of extracted data from weekly NJ Spotlight reports, weekly NJ COVID-19 Activity Level Index (NJ CALI) reports, and reports of school-based outbreaks via the NJ Department of Health (NJDOH). In 2020-2021, in NJ K-12 schools, the NJDOH defined a school-based outbreak incidence as two or more students and/or adult staff with a laboratory-confirmed positive molecular test for COVID-19 based on transmission occurring on campus. Data were organized into six regions across 21 counties within NJ (3-4 counties per region per NJDOH). COVID-19 trends in NJ schools mirrored trends in their districts, i.e., communities, within the state's region; noticeably, there were consistently high trends during the winter holiday season (November 2020-January 2021). The cumulative number of incidences of school-based outbreaks remained relatively low but, nevertheless, increased throughout the 2020-2021 school year. This study recommends increased accessibility to COVID-19 reports for school and public health officials, and in the future for data to be reported to identify rates of transmission of other communicable diseases within K-12 students, and to further reinforce established mandates and other preventative measures in public while traveling during holiday seasons.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultDisease OutbreaksHumansNew JerseyPandemicsSchoolscommunity-based outbreakCOVID-19primary schoolsschool-based outbreakschool safetysecondary schools

Identifiers

PMID35954643
PMCPMC9367846
OpenAlexW4289134385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.