Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35954230›Full record

ArticleCells2022

TP53INP2 Contributes to TGF-β2-Induced Autophagy during the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Posterior Capsular Opacification Development.

Yilei Cui, Hao Yang, Silu Shi, Xiyuan Ping, Sifan Zheng, Xiajing Tang, Xiaoning Yu, Xingchao Shentu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yilei CuiEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Hao YangEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Silu ShiEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Xiyuan PingEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Sifan ZhengGKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK.
Xiajing TangEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Xiaoning YuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Xingchao ShentuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosterior capsule opacification (PCO) is the most common complication after cataract surgery, in which increased levels of transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2) accelerate PCO formation; however, the pathological mechanisms are not fully understood. This study aims to explore the regulation mechanism of TGF-β2 in PCO formation via its autophagic functions.

methodsThe autophagic effect of TGF-β2 was detected by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Western blotting, and immunofluorescence analysis. The association between autophagy and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was evaluated by qPCR and Western blotting. The transcriptome analysis was used to uncover the molecular mechanism of TGF-β2-induced PCO formation.

resultsTGF-β2 specifically promotes autophagy flux in human lens epithelial cells. The activation of autophagy by rapamycin can promote EMT marker synthesis and improve cell migration. However, the inhibition of autophagy by 3-MA attenuates EMT. To uncover the molecular mechanisms, we performed RNA sequencing and found that TGF-β2 elevated tumor protein p53-inducible nuclear protein2 (TP53INP2) expression, which was accompanied by a nuclear-to-cytoplasm translocation. Moreover, the knockdown of TP53INP2 blocked the TGF-β2-induced autophagy and EMT processes, revealing that TP53INP2 plays an important role in TGF-β2-induced autophagy during EMT.

conclusionsTaken together, the results of this study suggested that TP53INP2 was a novel regulator of PCO development by TGF-β2, and notably, TP53INP2, may be a potential target for the pharmacological treatment of PCO.

Indexed as

Capsule OpacificationAutophagyEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansNuclear ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Nuclear ProteinsTP53INP2 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53autophagyepithelial–mesenchymal transitionposterior capsule opacificationTGF-β2TP53INP2

Identifiers

PMID35954230
PMCPMC9368444
OpenAlexW4289518070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.