Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35954109›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Mitigation of Acrylamide Content in Biscuits through Combined Physical and Chemical Strategies.

Emanuela Lo Faro, Tommaso Salerno, Giuseppe Montevecchi, Patrizia Fava

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Potential of Hyperthermophilic L-Asparaginase fromFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Formulation and Processing Strategies to Reduce Acrylamide in Thermally Processed Cereal-Based Foods.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emanuela Lo FaroDepartment of Life Sciences (Agri-Food Science Area), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2 (Pad. Besta), 42124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2374-4286
Tommaso SalernoDepartment of Life Sciences (Agri-Food Science Area), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2 (Pad. Besta), 42124 Modena, Italy.
Giuseppe MontevecchiDepartment of Life Sciences (Agri-Food Science Area), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2 (Pad. Besta), 42124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2483-7134
Patrizia FavaDepartment of Life Sciences (Agri-Food Science Area), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2 (Pad. Besta), 42124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-5674
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia CUP E42F20000170001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acrylamide in biscuits represents a major concern. This research work was aimed at modifying the current formulation of biscuits to reduce the acrylamide content while maintaining the chemical, physical, and sensory characteristics of the original product. A strategy based on the FoodDrinkEurope Acrylamide Toolbox was adopted. The content of the leavening agent ammonium bicarbonate, the baking temperature program, and the time duration of steam released during the baking process were the three factors evaluated through a factorial design of experiment. The partial replacement of ammonium bicarbonate (from 9.0 g to 1.5 g per 500 g of flour) with sodium bicarbonate (from 4.5 g to 12.48 g), lowering of the temperature in the central phase of the baking process (from 170 °C to 150 °C), and the release of steam for 3 min resulted in an 87.2% reduction in acrylamide concentration compared to biscuits of reference. CIELab color indices and

Indexed as

acrylamide Toolboxammonium bicarbonate replacementneo-formed contaminantQuEChERSsteam release

Identifiers

PMID35954109
PMCPMC9367886
OpenAlexW4290708028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.