Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35953761›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2022

Investigation and experimental validation of curcumin-related mechanisms against hepatocellular carcinoma based on network pharmacology.

Yang Chen, Qian Li, Sisi Ren, Ting Chen, Bingtao Zhai, Jiangxue Cheng, Xiaoyan Shi, Liang Song, Yu Fan, Dongyan Guo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Saffron andWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang ChenCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Qian LiCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Sisi RenCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Ting ChenCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Bingtao ZhaiSchool of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Jiangxue ChengSchool of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Xiaoyan ShiCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Liang SongMedical Experimental Center, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China.
Yu FanCollege of Basic Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China. 2111006@sntcm.edu.cn.
Dongyan GuoSchool of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China. 2111006@sntcm.edu.cn, xmc2051080@163.com.
Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the potential molecular mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effect of curcumin on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by network pharmacology and experimental in vitro validation.

methodsThe predictive targets of curcumin or HCC were collected from several databases. the identified overlapping targets were crossed with Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses using the Database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery (DAVID) platform. Two of the candidate pathways were selected to conduct an experimental verification. The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide tetrazolium (MTT) assay was used to determine the effect of curcumin on the viability of HepG2 and LO2 cells. The apoptosis and autophagy of HepG2 cells were respectively detected by flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy. Besides, western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were employed to verify the p53 apoptotic pathway and adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP)‍-activated protein kinase (AMPK) autophagy pathway. HepG2 cells were pretreated with pifithrin-‍α (PFT-‍α) and GSK690693 for further investigation.

resultsThe 167 pathways analyzed by KEGG included apoptosis, autophagy, p53, and AMPK pathways. The GO enrichment analysis demonstrated that curcumin was involved in cellular response to drug, regulation of apoptotic pathway, and so on. The in vitro experiments also confirmed that curcumin can inhibit the growth of HepG2 cells by promoting the apoptosis of p53 pathway and autophagy through the AMPK pathway. Furthermore, the protein and messenger RNA (mRNA) of the two pathways were downregulated in the inhibitor-pretreated group compared with the experimental group. The damage-regulated autophagy modulator (DRAM) in the PFT-‍α-pretreated group was downregulated, and p62 in the GSK690693-pretreated group was upregulated.

conclusionsCurcumin can treat HCC through the p53 apoptotic pathway and the AMPK/Unc-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1) autophagy pathway, in which the mutual transformation of autophagy and apoptosis may occur through DRAM and p62.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCurcuminLiver NeoplasmsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesApoptosisHumansNetwork PharmacologyTumor Suppressor Protein p53AMP-Activated Protein KinasesCurcuminTumor Suppressor Protein p53Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP)‍-activated protein kinase (AMPK)ApoptosisAutophagyCurcuminNetwork pharmacologyp53

Identifiers

PMID35953761
PMCPMC9381327
OpenAlexW4292414411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.