Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35953695›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Pseudoprogression and peritumoral edema due to intratumoral necrosis after Gamma knife radiosurgery for meningioma.

In-Ho Jung, Kyung Won Chang, So Hee Park, Hyun Ho Jung, Jong Hee Chang, Jin Woo Chang, Won Seok Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

In-Ho JungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Won ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
So Hee ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Ho JungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hee ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jin Woo ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Won Seok ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. CHANGWS0716@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritumoral cerebral edema is reported to be a side effect that can occur after stereotactic radiosurgery. We aimed to determine whether intratumoral necrosis (ITN) is a risk factor for peritumoral edema (PTE) when gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is performed in patients with meningioma. In addition, we propose the concept of pseudoprogression: a temporary volume expansion that can occur after GKRS in the natural course of meningioma with ITN. This retrospective study included 127 patients who underwent GKRS for convexity meningioma between January 2019 and December 2020. Risk factors for PTE and ITN were investigated using logistic regression analysis. Analysis of variance was used to determine whether changes in tumor volume were statistically significant. After GKRS, ITN was observed in 34 (26.8%) patients, and PTE was observed in 10 (7.9%) patients. When postoperative ITN occurred after GKRS, the incidence of postoperative PTE was 18.970-fold (p = 0.009) greater. When a 70% dose volume ≥ 1 cc was used, the possibility of ITN was 5.892-fold (p < 0.001) higher. On average, meningiomas with ITN increased in volume by 128.5% at 6 months after GKRS and then decreased to 94.6% at 12 months. When performing GKRS in meningioma, a 70% dose volume ≥ 1 cc is a risk factor for ITN. At 6 months after GKRS, meningiomas with ITN may experience a transient volume expansion and PTE, which are characteristics of pseudoprogression. These characteristics typically improve at 12 months following GKRS.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaRadiosurgeryEdemaFollow-Up StudiesHumansNecrosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID35953695
PMCPMC9372131
OpenAlexW4291016543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.