Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35953516›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Evaluation of auto-segmentation for EBRT planning structures using deep learning-based workflow on cervical cancer.

Jiahao Wang, Yuanyuan Chen, Hongling Xie, Lumeng Luo, Qiu Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Cervical cancer segmentation based on medical images: a literature review.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiahao WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China.
Yuanyuan ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China.
Hongling XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China.
Lumeng LuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China.
Qiu TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang, China. qiutang@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep learning (DL) based approach aims to construct a full workflow solution for cervical cancer with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and brachytherapy (BT). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of EBRT planning structures derived from DL based auto-segmentation compared with standard manual delineation. Auto-segmentation model based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) was developed to delineate clinical target volumes (CTVs) and organs at risk (OARs) in cervical cancer radiotherapy. A total of 300 retrospective patients from multiple cancer centers were used to train and validate the model, and 75 independent cases were selected as testing data. The accuracy of auto-segmented contours were evaluated using geometric and dosimetric metrics including dice similarity coefficient (DSC), 95% hausdorff distance (95%HD), jaccard coefficient (JC) and dose-volume index (DVI). The correlation between geometric metrics and dosimetric difference was performed by Spearman's correlation analysis. The right and left kidney, bladder, right and left femoral head showed superior geometric accuracy (DSC: 0.88-0.93; 95%HD: 1.03 mm-2.96 mm; JC: 0.78-0.88), and the Bland-Altman test obtained dose agreement for these contours (P > 0.05) between manual and DL based methods. Wilcoxon's signed-rank test indicated significant dosimetric differences in CTV, spinal cord and pelvic bone (P < 0.001). A strong correlation between the mean dose of pelvic bone and its 95%HD (R = 0.843, P < 0.001) was found in Spearman's correlation analysis, and the remaining structures showed weak link between dosimetric difference and all of geometric metrics. Our auto-segmentation achieved a satisfied agreement for most EBRT planning structures, although the clinical acceptance of CTV was a concern. DL based auto-segmentation was an essential component in cervical cancer workflow which would generate the accurate contouring.

Indexed as

Deep LearningUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedWorkflow

Identifiers

PMID35953516
PMCPMC9372087

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.