Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35953257›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Cancer treatment decision-making among parents of paediatric oncology patients in Guatemala: a mixed-methods study.

Dylan E Graetz, Silvia Rivas, Huiqi Wang, Yuvanesh Vedaraju, Gia Ferrara, Lucia Fuentes, Ana Cáceres-Serrano, Federico Antillon-Klussmann, Meenakshi Devidas, Monika Metzger and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Exploring treatment decision-making at diagnosis for children with advanced cancer in low- and middle-income countries.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dylan E GraetzGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA dylan.graetz@stjude.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-6910
Silvia RivasUnidad Nacional de Oncologia Pediatrica, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Huiqi WangGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Yuvanesh VedarajuGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Gia FerraraGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Lucia FuentesDepartment of Psychology, Unidad Nacional de Oncologia Pediatrica, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Ana Cáceres-SerranoDepartment of Psychology, Unidad Nacional de Oncologia Pediatrica, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Federico Antillon-KlussmannUnidad Nacional de Oncologia Pediatrica, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Meenakshi DevidasGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Monika MetzgerGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Carlos Rodriguez-GalindoGlobal Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jennifer W MackDepartment of Population Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USUniversidad Francisco Marroquín · GT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine treatment decision-making priorities and experiences among parents of children with cancer in Guatemala.

settingThis study was conducted at Guatemala's National Pediatric Cancer Center in Guatemala City.

participantsSpanish-speaking parents of paediatric patients (≤18 years of age) diagnosed with any form of cancer within the 8 weeks prior to study enrolment. The quantitative portion of this study included 100 parent participants; the qualitative component included 20 parents. Most participants were Catholic or Evangelical Spanish-speaking mothers. OUTCOMES: Priorities and experiences of cancer treatment decision-making including decision-making role and experienced regret.

resultsA range of paediatric ages and cancer diagnoses were included. Most Guatemalan parents surveyed (70%) made decisions about their child's cancer together and almost all (94%) without input from their community. Surveyed parents predominately preferred shared decision-making with their child's oncologist (76%), however 69% agreed it was best not to be provided with many options. Two-thirds of surveyed parents (65%) held their preferred role in decision-making, with fathers more likely to hold their preferred role than mothers (p=0.02). A small number of parents (11%) experienced heightened decisional regret, which did not correlate with socio-demographic characteristics or preferred decision-making role. Qualitative results supported quantitative findings, demonstrating a decision-making process that emphasised trust and honesty.

conclusionsGuatemalan parents preferred to make decisions with their medical team and appreciated providers who were honest and inclusive, but directive about decisions. This study reinforces the importance of the provider-parent relationship and encourages clinicians in all settings to ask about and honour each parent's desired role in decision-making.

Indexed as

Decision MakingNeoplasmsChildFemaleGuatemalaHumansInfantParentsSurveys and Questionnairespaediatric oncologypaediatricsqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35953257
PMCPMC9379539
OpenAlexW4293901546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.