Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35951646›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Intra- and post-operative risk of retinal breaks during vitrectomy for macular hole and vitreomacular traction.

Neil K Jairath, Yannis M Paulus, Angela Yim, Yunshu Zhou, Bela J Parekh, Ruple Jairath, David C Musch, Julie M Rosenthal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How much vitrectomy is enough? A narrative review.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neil K JairathDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2317-169X
Yannis M PaulusDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Angela YimDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Yunshu ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Bela J ParekhDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Ruple JairathDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
David C MuschDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Julie M RosenthalDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Real-time In Vivo Visualization of the Molecular Processes in Choroidal NeovascularizationK08EY027458 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PAULUS, YANNIS MANTAS · 2018 to 2021
$898k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY027458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveTo evaluate the development of intra- and post-operative retinal breaks after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macular hole (MH) and/or vitreomacular traction (VMT). SUBJECTS/

methodsMedical records of patients who underwent PPV at Kellogg Eye Center between 1/1/2005-6/30/2018, were evaluated in three groups: group 1, MH/VMT (n = 136); group 2, epiretinal membrane (ERM) without VMT (n = 270); and group 3, diagnostic vitrectomy (DV) or vitreous opacities (n = 35). Statistical analyses were conducted using SAS.

results20.6% of patients with MH/VMT, 8.5% of patients with ERM, and 5.7% of patients with DV or vitreous opacities had either intra-operative or post-operative breaks. Indication of MH/VMT versus ERM was a significant predictor for this outcome (p = .0112). The incidence of retinal breaks was higher in operations using 23-gauge versus 25-gauge PPV (25.0% vs. 7.4%, p < .0001).

conclusionsThe presence of MH and/or VMT is a significant risk factor for retinal breaks from PPV, as is use of 23-gauge vitrectomy.

Indexed as

Epiretinal MembraneRetinal PerforationsHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceTractionVision DisordersVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID35951646
PMCPMC9371285
OpenAlexW4291019112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.